Skip to the content
The Library
of Alexandria

Anne of the Island study guide

by L. M. Montgomery · 1915 · 41 chapters · the whole book: 5 h 10 min to read

Anne of the Island follows Anne as she leaves home for college in Kingsport, builds friendships, and faces romantic disappointment before Gilbert’s illness reveals her love and they agree to wait for marriage. Its main themes are finding belonging, romantic expectations, growing up, and love and wealth.

The story in brief

Anne leaves home for Kingsport, where Priscilla helps ease her homesickness. After an unsettling college morning, they meet Philippa among old graves. Anne and Priscilla later secure a house, and Philippa asks to join them. Alongside these new friendships, Anne faces disappointment when magazines reject her romantic manuscript. Ruby's fear of death and subsequent loss deepen Anne's sense that life needs purpose.

An inheritance eases Anne's money worries, but she refuses Gilbert's proposal and disrupts their friendship. Her parents' letters strengthen her sense of belonging, while Diana's marriage to Fred makes Avonlea feel less familiar. After graduation, Anne is hurt by Gilbert's supposed engagement, yet refuses Roy and feels free. Gilbert's illness reveals her love; his improvement brings relief. They finally clear away misunderstandings and agree to wait for marriage. Read the 15-minute summary.

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of Anne of the Island, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Start freeNothing to pay today. USD 0.14 a day in the first year, then USD 0.27 a day.

Quick answers

What is Anne of the Island about?

Anne of the Island follows Anne as she leaves home for college in Kingsport, makes friends, and faces disappointments in writing and love. Her experiences change her sense of belonging and help her recognize what she wants from life.

Where is Anne of the Island set?

The story moves between Anne's home at Green Gables and her college life at Redmond in Kingsport. Avonlea and Patty’s Place also matter as Anne faces changes at home and builds a life with new friends.

Who are Anne's college friends in Anne of the Island?

Priscilla helps Anne through her homesickness in Kingsport and supports their plan to share a home. They meet Philippa among old graves after an unsettling college morning, and she later asks to join their household.

Why does Anne reject Roy in Anne of the Island?

Anne rejects Roy when she recognizes that he does not belong in her life, despite his apparent fit with her romantic expectations. She feels free after refusing him, showing that an imagined ideal matters less than genuine feeling.

Who dies in Anne of the Island?

Ruby Gillis dies peacefully after admitting that she fears death and finding comfort before the end. Her fear and loss deepen Anne's sense that life needs purpose.

What makes Anne realize she loves Gilbert in Anne of the Island?

Gilbert's illness reveals Anne's love for him, and his improvement brings her relief. This realization follows her refusal of his proposal and the hurt she feels over his supposed engagement.

How does Anne of the Island end?

Anne and Gilbert finally clear away their misunderstandings and agree to wait for marriage. Their decision reflects a commitment based on shared feeling rather than immediate convenience or security.

What are the main themes of Anne of the Island?

The main themes are finding belonging, romantic expectations, growing up, and the relationship between love and wealth. Anne's changing friendships, chosen home, and romantic decisions show how affection and genuine connection matter more than imagined ideals or material comfort.

Chapter summaries

  1. 1Anne faces changes at homeCollege plans, an unsettling gesture from Gilbert, and Davy’s questions disturb familiar comforts.
  2. 2Farewells and a woodland recoveryCollege doubts and awkward feelings trouble Anne until an evening walk with Gilbert restores her spirits.
  3. 3Anne leaves home for KingsportA rainy farewell brings homesickness, but Priscilla’s welcome makes unfamiliar surroundings easier to face.
  4. 4A new friendship takes rootAfter an unsettling morning at college, Anne and Priscilla meet a lively fellow student among old graves.
  5. 5College friendships and news from homeAnne settles into student life, while familiar handwriting brings comfort, gossip, and a sting of jealousy.
  6. 6A walk toward Patty’s PlaceAnne enjoys autumn with her friends and feels drawn to an old house among wealthy homes.
All 41 chapters
  1. 7Anne returns to familiar loveChristmas brings a warm welcome, Davy’s confession, news from friends, and an outing with Diana.
  2. 8A proposal without a suitorJane brings an unexpected marriage offer, and Anne finds her romantic hopes colliding with practical arrangements.
  3. 9A rejection and a housing hopeAnne wins a scholarship, quarrels with Charlie, and explores Stella’s plan for an independent household.
  4. 10A home for the college friendsAnne and Priscilla secure a cherished house, while Phil asks to join their shared household.
  5. 11Homecoming brings signs of changeA friend's illness troubles Anne as visits mix painful news, sharp remarks, and plans for writing.
  6. 12Anne faces rejection as a writerA romantic manuscript meets friendly praise, blunt criticism, and two disappointing replies from magazines.
  7. 13Davy rebels and confessesA forbidden fishing trip leads to lies, misery, and a late-night appeal to Anne.
  8. 14Ruby faces her fear of deathA garden conversation brings comfort, while a friend's loss changes Anne's sense of life's purpose.
  9. 15A prize wounds Anne’s prideDiana secretly enters a revised story in an advertising contest, leaving her friend ashamed rather than delighted.
  10. 16A household learns to live togetherFour students arrange their home, adopt a stray, and adjust to an older companion and her cats.
  11. 17Davy sends news and questionsAnne shares a lively report of home, full of accidents, schoolwork, gossip, and puzzles about adult behavior.
  12. 18An inheritance ends Anne’s money worriesStorms isolate Green Gables, Gilbert’s attention unsettles his friend, and a lawyer’s letter brings sorrow and relief.
  13. 19Birthday doubts and marriage talkAnne questions her character, while Phil dresses for a dance and weighs wealth against love.
  14. 20Anne refuses Gilbert’s proposalAn orchard conversation ends a cherished friendship, and Phil questions her friend’s idea of love.
  15. 21Anne finds her parents through lettersA visit to her birthplace brings a precious gift and a new sense of belonging.
  16. 22Anne brings spring home to MarillaAn unexpected arrival brings flowers, warm greetings, and Davy’s questions about goodness, echoes, and marriage.
  17. 23The price of growing upPaul loses contact with his imaginary companions, while Anne faces questions about her feelings for Gilbert.
  18. 24Phil questions her heart and worthA seaside friendship makes a playful student wonder whether she could become a minister’s wife.
  19. 25Anne meets her romantic idealA broken umbrella brings a handsome stranger into her afternoon, and roses follow that evening.
  20. 26Anne hears about Gilbert’s new companionA reception loses its appeal when Phil mentions Christine Stuart, and Roy’s attentions fail to restore Anne’s ease.
  21. 27Phil chooses love over wealthAn engagement brings joyful certainty for one friend and uncomfortable questions for another.
  22. 28Anne faces changes in friendshipWedding preparations and an absent friend's silence trouble a peaceful summer twilight.
  23. 29A wedding changes familiar friendshipsDiana marries Fred, and Anne walks home with Gilbert while feeling increasingly distant from Avonlea.
  24. 30A choice between love and comfortDuring a crowded wagon ride, Anne hears why her driver rejects a wealthy suitor.
  25. 31Anne settles into country teachingA letter to Philippa describes Janet’s home, unusual decorations, and an unnamed romance.
  26. 32An uneasy visit to the DouglasesJanet’s courtship delights Anne, but a generous tea leaves her puzzled by John’s visible distress.
  27. 33Janet tries to reject JohnAnne urges a disappointed woman to demand more from her suitor, then rushes to undo the result.
  28. 34A promise keeps John silentTwo proposals bring Anne amusement and Janet an explanation for nineteen years of waiting.
  29. 35Old stories bring fresh encouragementThe housemates begin their final college year, and Anne finds unexpected promise among her childhood manuscripts.
  30. 36An unexpected visit unsettles AnneLiterary success brings joy, but Roy’s family arrives a day early and finds domestic confusion.
  31. 37Graduation brings an unexpected hurtAnne celebrates academic success, chooses Gilbert’s gifts, and reacts sharply to news about his supposed engagement.
  32. 38Anne refuses her romantic idealPacking gives way to a proposal, a painful discovery, and an unexpected sense of freedom.
  33. 39Anne feels left behind by happinessFriends marry and Diana welcomes a son, while home offers little comfort after college.
  34. 40Anne discovers whom she lovesNews of Gilbert’s illness turns a homecoming into an anguished night, followed by unexpected relief.
  35. 41Anne and Gilbert declare their loveA woodland walk clears away mistaken beliefs and brings an agreement to wait for marriage.
200,000+ classics to read, hear and hold

15-minute summaries today, eBooks and audiobooks as each book opens, and printed books, large print included, at cost.

Try 3 months free

Characters

Anne

Anne is a college student whose move to Kingsport brings homesickness as well as change.

Key chapters: 3, 38, 41

Philippa

Philippa enters college life as a lively newcomer who openly weighs possible husbands. Her questions about becoming a minister's wife lead toward a choice of love over wealth and a new confidence in her feelings.

Key chapters: 4, 27

Diana

Diana fears separation from Anne, yet her attempt to help Anne's writing causes embarrassment rather than pleasure. When she marries Fred, she reassures Anne about their friendship even as their lives change.

Key chapters: 1, 15, 29

Priscilla

Priscilla helps Anne face the unfamiliar surroundings of Kingsport and supports the plan for a shared home. Her practical doubts about affordability give way to the pleasure of securing a cherished house with Anne.

Key chapters: 3, 9, 10

Ruby Gillis

Her later admission that she fears dying brings vulnerability into view, and she finds comfort before her peaceful death.

Key chapters: 2, 14

Roy

Roy delights Anne with a birthday sonnet, although his failure to understand a joke troubles her. His proposal ends in rejection when Anne recognizes that he does not belong in her life, and he suffers afterward.

Key chapters: 27, 39

Who's who, timeline and places

Themes

Finding belonging

Letters from home and Anne's attraction to Patty's Place show that belonging involves both remembered affection and newly chosen surroundings. Her parents' letters suggest another kind of homecoming, one that makes an unfamiliar part of her own life feel real.

Where it shows: chapters 5, 6, 21

Romantic expectations

Anne's refusal of Gilbert and her meeting with an apparent romantic ideal show how strongly expectations shape her choices. Her eventual rejection of Roy suggests that matching an imagined picture matters less than feeling that someone truly belongs in her life.

Where it shows: chapters 20, 25, 38

Growing up

Paul's lost imaginary companions and Anne's changing friendship with Diana show that growing up brings losses alongside new possibilities.

Where it shows: chapters 23, 29, 39

Love and wealth

Philippa's choice and the driver's refusal of a wealthy suitor show that material comfort cannot replace affection. Anne's willingness to wait for Gilbert suggests a related understanding of commitment, one measured by shared feeling rather than immediate convenience or security.

Where it shows: chapters 27, 30, 41

Symbols

Letters

Letters work as a connection between Anne and people beyond her immediate surroundings.

Chapters 5, 21

Patty's Place

Patty's Place works as an image of belonging that Anne first feels and then helps create. The shared household suggests that home can be built through friendship rather than simply inherited.

Chapters 6, 16

Old gravestones

The old gravestones form the setting for an unexpected new friendship.

Chapter 4

Famous lines explained

Anne Shirley, Chapter 4. Anne speaks after meeting Philippa with Priscilla. Her image of taking root suggests that a single friendly encounter can begin turning an unfamiliar place into somewhere she belongs.

Gilbert, Chapter 20. Gilbert speaks during the proposal Anne refuses. His words show that their familiar friendship can no longer satisfy him, making their unequal feelings impossible to ignore.

Anne, Chapter 21. Anne speaks during her visit to her birthplace, after receiving her parents' letters. Her response shows how personal words can turn distant knowledge into a felt relationship.

Anne, Chapter 38. Anne speaks while explaining why she refuses Roy.

Setting

The story moves between Anne's home at Green Gables and her college life at Redmond in Kingsport.

Green GablesKingsportRedmondPatty’s PlaceAvonlea

Questions for discussion

  1. How far should Anne trust her romantic expectations when they conflict with Gilbert's feelings?
  2. Where does helpful encouragement end and interference begin in Diana's treatment of Anne's story?
  3. How does Ruby's vulnerability change the kinds of questions Anne asks about living?
  4. What can reassurance preserve when marriage changes the shape of a friendship?
  5. What makes Philippa's certainty convincing, and what might certainty alone fail to prove?

Essay topics

  1. Imagined love. Compare Anne's refusals of Gilbert and Roy. What do her explanations suggest about the development of her understanding of love?
  2. Chosen home. Explore how Patty's Place turns Anne's feeling of belonging into a shared daily life.
  3. Writing ambitions. Compare Anne's rejected romantic manuscript with the promise she later finds in childhood writing. What might this contrast suggest about creative confidence?

Quick quiz

Question 1 of 10Score 0

What news makes Anne more confident about attending Redmond?

All 30 questions and 40 flashcards

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of Anne of the Island, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Start freeNothing to pay today. USD 0.14 a day in the first year, then USD 0.27 a day.
200,000+ classics to read, hear and hold

15-minute summaries today, eBooks and audiobooks as each book opens, and printed books, large print included, at cost.

Try 3 months free

More study guides: Beauty and the Beast · The Raven · The Fall of the House of Usher · All study guides