Skip to the content
The Library
of Alexandria

The Scarlet Letter, Chapter 2 summary

Chapter 2 of 25 · 14 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 2, Hester Prynne emerges from prison carrying her baby and wearing an elaborately embroidered scarlet A, then stands on a scaffold before Boston’s stern crowd. Her proud bearing conceals intense suffering, while memories of her childhood and an older scholar briefly distract her before the child and letter confirm her present shame.

What happens

  1. Outside the prison, women debate Hester Prynne’s sentence, with some demanding branding or death and one younger wife expressing sympathy.
  2. Hester emerges carrying her infant, resists the beadle’s handling, and reveals a richly embroidered red A on her gown.
  3. The beadle leads her through the crowd to the market square, where she climbs the scaffold without being confined in the pillory.
  4. Officials watch from a balcony as the crowd’s solemn silence makes Hester’s exposure almost unbearable.
  5. Hester recalls her English childhood, her parents, an older scholar, and life in a Continental city.
  6. She clutches her baby and touches the letter, confirming that her public shame is real.

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of The Scarlet Letter, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Start freeNothing to pay today. USD 0.14 a day in the first year, then USD 0.27 a day.

In this chapter

What to notice

The gesture ends Hester’s escape into memory. Her child and the embroidered letter force her attention back to her public punishment.

Quick check

How does Hester undergo punishment on the scaffold?

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of The Scarlet Letter, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Start freeNothing to pay today. USD 0.14 a day in the first year, then USD 0.27 a day.
200,000+ classics to read, hear and hold

15-minute summaries today, eBooks and audiobooks as each book opens, and printed books, large print included, at cost.

Try 3 months free