The Odyssey, Book 7 summary
Book 7 of 24 · 13 min to read the book
In Book 7, Ulysses enters Alcinous’s palace under Minerva’s protection, appeals to Arete, and receives a welcome after Echeneus urges the king to honor his guest. When Arete recognizes his clothes, he explains his suffering and Nausicaa’s help, while Alcinous promises transport home without forcing him to stay.
What happens
- Nausicaa returns home, while Minerva hides Ulysses in mist, guides him to the palace, and advises him to approach Arete.
- Ulysses admires the palace and gardens, enters unseen, clasps Arete’s knees, and asks for passage home as the mist disappears.
- Echeneus urges proper hospitality, and Alcinous seats Ulysses beside him, provides supper, and proposes an escort.
- After the guests leave, Arete recognizes Ulysses’s clothes and questions him about his origins and arrival.
- Ulysses describes Calypso’s island, his wrecked raft, and Nausicaa’s kindness, then defends the princess against her father’s criticism.
- Alcinous offers marriage but promises an escort regardless, and Arete arranges a bed where Ulysses rests.
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In this book
What to notice
Alcinous separates his marriage offer from any obligation to remain. His hospitality supports Ulysses’s desire to return home.
Quick check
Why does Arete ask Ulysses who gives him his clothes?
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