
Summary
Summary of The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart
The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart at a glance
Summary: 8 min to read
- Reading time
- About 2 h 45 min2 h 10 min fast, 3 h 15 min slow
- Length
- 39,000 words
- Library level
- Medium longer sentences, everyday words
Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). How long the classics take to read · Updated

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Key ideas
Key idea 1
Wealth carries a hidden price
Peter Schlemihl is poor when a stranger offers him a purse that never runs dry. All he must give up is his shadow. On a sunny afternoon, the exchange seems clever; within hours, he discovers that people treat a shadowless man worse than a thief.
His story sits beside The Cold Heart, another tale about the cost of becoming rich. A missing shadow and a heart of stone turn the same question into something visible: what might wealth take away?
Key idea 2
Gold cannot buy a place
Peter soon finds that his endless gold cannot protect him from other people.
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Key idea 3
Trust gives Peter a true ally
A painted shadow offers no escape: the painter explains that it would fail as soon as Peter moved.
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Key idea 4
Rescue comes with another dangerous bargain
Peter's missing shadow threatens his love for Minna.
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Key idea 5
Envy makes ordinary work feel shameful
In the Black Forest, Peter Munk tends a charcoal kiln and feels ashamed of his sooty trade.
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Key idea 6
Wishes cannot replace skill and judgment
The Glassmanikin urges Peter to wish for something useful.
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Key idea 7
A stone heart shuts out joy
After losing his property, Peter turns to Dutch Michael.
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Key idea 8
Magic makes the hidden cost visible
The two tales give an invisible loss a visible form.
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Key idea 9
Both men lose something they need
The two stories share a simple shape: a young man wants more, a stranger offers it, and the price turns out to be something essential.
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Go deeper: the whole of The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart
About 2 h 50 min to read.Start freeWho it’s for
Readers who enjoy old German folklore and fairy tales with a moral edge will love these stories. They suit anyone drawn to tales about money, pride, friendship and what makes a person whole.
What this book is
What would you pay for your own shadow? Peter Schlemihl, a poor young man, sells his to a stranger for a purse that never runs dry. He thinks it a clever bargain on a sunny afternoon. Within hours he learns that people forgive a thief more easily than a man who casts no shadow.
This volume joins two German tales. Adelbert von Chamisso wrote the first in 1813. Wilhelm Hauff wrote The Cold Heart, which rests on an old Black Forest legend. Both ask what a person gives up to be rich, and both answer with a strange object: a missing shadow, a heart of stone.
In this summary
- 1Wealth carries a hidden priceFree
- 2Gold cannot buy a place
- 3Trust gives Peter a true ally
- 4Rescue comes with another dangerous bargain
- 5Envy makes ordinary work feel shameful
- 6Wishes cannot replace skill and judgment
- 7A stone heart shuts out joy
- 8Magic makes the hidden cost visible
- 9Both men lose something they need
Key point 1 of 9
A grey man buys a shadow for gold
Peter Schlemihl steps off a ship with a letter for a rich merchant, Thomas John. He finds Mr. John in a park, among friends, declaring that a man without a million is a poor wretch. Peter, anxious to please, cries out that this is true.
Then he notices a tall, pale man in an old grey coat. From one small pocket this man draws sticking plaster, a telescope, a Turkish carpet, a full tent and three saddled horses. No one is surprised, and no one thanks him. Peter alone is filled with horror, and he slips away across the lawn.
The grey man catches up and asks a strange favor. May he buy Peter's shadow? In return Peter may have the purse of Fortunatus, which never runs out of gold. Peter tries it, and ten gold pieces come out, then ten more. He says the bargain is made. The stranger kneels, folds the shadow like cloth and tucks it away.
The grey man appears humble, but later presses Peter to surrender his soul. He only offers what Peter already craves. A quick bargain for easy gold may cost something you only miss in daylight.
That’s 1 of 9 key points.
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Check yourself
Why does Bendel remain loyal to Peter?
Right. “Bendel is loyal not for money but because Peter trusted him.”Not quite. “Bendel is loyal not for money but because Peter trusted him.”
What does the grey man demand in exchange for returning Peter's shadow?
Right. “All he asks is a parchment that gives away Peter's soul after death, signed with a drop of Peter's own blood.”Not quite. “All he asks is a parchment that gives away Peter's soul after death, signed with a drop of Peter's own blood.”
What do both men sacrifice in their pursuit of wealth?
Right. “In each case the price is paid in belonging and in love.”Not quite. “In each case the price is paid in belonging and in love.”

Go deeper: the whole of The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart
About 2 h 50 min to read.Start freePaperback, hardcover and large print, printed for you at cost, are on their way.Email me when it is printed
About this edition
Every format is free to start, and print and large print are at cost.
- LengthAbout 39,000 words
- Reading timeAbout 2 h 45 min
Questions about The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart
What is The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man about?
It tells of Peter Schlemihl, a young man who sells his shadow to a stranger in a grey coat for a purse that never empties, then discovers how society treats someone who casts no shadow.
What does the shadow mean in Peter Schlemihl?
Chamisso never gave a single answer and joked about those who searched for one. Readers often take it as a sign of belonging, homeland, honor or the solid substance a person needs among other people.
Who are Dutch Michael and the Glassmanikin in The Cold Heart?
They are two forest spirits of Black Forest legend. The Glassmanikin is a small, kind guardian of treasure who grants three wishes, while Dutch Michael is a giant raftsman who offers gold in exchange for a person's heart.
When was Peter Schlemihl written and is it a true story?
Chamisso wrote the story in 1813 as a fable, not a true account. It draws on his own feelings as a Frenchman living in Germany, and some small episodes came from his own experience.
What is the main message of the two tales?
Both tales say that wealth gained by a hasty bargain costs something more valuable than gold. In one it is belonging, in the other warmth of heart, and each hero must learn what that loss really means.
Cite this edition
Chamisso, Adelbert von, and Wilhelm Hauff. The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-marvellous-history-of-the-shadowless-man-and-the-cold-heart.
Chamisso, A. von, & Hauff, W. (2026). The marvellous history of the shadowless man, and the cold heart. Library of Alexandria. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-marvellous-history-of-the-shadowless-man-and-the-cold-heart
Chamisso, Adelbert von, and Wilhelm Hauff. The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart. Library of Alexandria, 2026. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-marvellous-history-of-the-shadowless-man-and-the-cold-heart.
@book{chamisso2026marvellous,
author = {Chamisso, Adelbert von and Hauff, Wilhelm},
title = {The Marvellous History of the Shadowless Man, and the Cold Heart},
publisher = {Library of Alexandria},
year = {2026},
url = {https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-marvellous-history-of-the-shadowless-man-and-the-cold-heart}
}

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