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Islamic prayer

Surah Zalzalah

Surah Zalzalah in Arabic, in English letters and with its meaning.

  • 8 verses
  • Under a minute to recite
  • From the Qur'an

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ زِلْزَالَهَاوَأَخْرَجَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ أَثْقَالَهَاوَقَالَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَا لَهَايَوْمَئِذٍ تُحَدِّثُ أَخْبَارَهَابِأَنَّ رَبَّكَ أَوْحَىٰ لَهَايَوْمَئِذٍ يَصْدُرُ ٱلنَّاسُ أَشْتَاتًا لِّيُرَوْا۟ أَعْمَٰلَهُمْفَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُۥوَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُۥ

Text: The Qur'an, Arabic text in the Uthmani script (reading of Hafs from Asim). Meaning: The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, translated by Marmaduke Pickthall, 1930.
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  1. بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

    Bismi Allahi ar‑Rahmani ar‑Rahim

    In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

  2. 1

    إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ زِلْزَالَهَا

    Idha zulzilati al‑ardu zilzalaha

    When Earth is shaken with her (final) earthquake

  3. 2

    وَأَخْرَجَتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ أَثْقَالَهَا

    Wa akhrajati al‑ardu athqalaha

    And Earth yieldeth up her burdens,

  4. 3

    وَقَالَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَا لَهَا

    Wa qala al‑insanu ma laha

    And man saith: What aileth her?

  5. 4

    يَوْمَئِذٍ تُحَدِّثُ أَخْبَارَهَا

    Yawma'idhin tuhaddithu akhbaraha

    That day she will relate her chronicles,

  6. 5

    بِأَنَّ رَبَّكَ أَوْحَىٰ لَهَا

    Bi'anna rabbaka awha laha

    Because thy Lord inspireth her.

  7. 6

    يَوْمَئِذٍ يَصْدُرُ ٱلنَّاسُ أَشْتَاتًا لِّيُرَوْا۟ أَعْمَٰلَهُمْ

    Yawma'idhin yasduru an‑nasu ashtatan liyuraw a'malahum

    That day mankind will issue forth in scattered groups to be shown their deeds.

  8. 7

    فَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُۥ

    Faman ya'mal mithqala dharratin khayran yarah

    And whoso doeth good an atom's weight will see it then,

  9. 8

    وَمَن يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُۥ

    Waman ya'mal mithqala dharratin sharran yarah

    And whoso doeth ill an atom's weight will see it then.

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When it is recited

Many Sunni Muslims recite Surah Zalzalah during daily prayers or personal Qur'an reading. In the tradition, its description of the earth's shaking and the revealing of deeds is a reminder of resurrection and accountability before Allah.

  • Daily prayers
  • Qur'an reading
  • Personal reflection

Where it comes from

Surah Zalzalah comes from the Qur'an, which Muslims believe is Allah's revelation to the Prophet Muhammad. Its name refers to the earthquake described at its opening. The surah describes the earth bearing witness and people being shown their deeds.

In the libraryThe Koran (Al-Qur'an)See the book

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Questions about Surah Zalzalah

How many verses does Surah Zalzalah have?

Surah Zalzalah has 8 verses.

What does Zalzalah mean?

Zalzalah means "the earthquake" or "the shaking." The title refers to the earth's shaking described at the beginning of the surah.

What is the main message of Surah Zalzalah?

It describes resurrection and accountability before Allah. Its closing verses teach that even the smallest good or evil deed will be seen.

When can I recite Surah Zalzalah?

It may be recited during daily prayers or as part of personal Qur'an reading, without a particular day or season.

How long does it take to recite?

It can be recited in under a minute, though the time varies with the reciter's pace.

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