Islamic prayer
Surah Qalam
Surah Al-Qalam from the Qur'an, in Arabic, in English letters and with its meaning.
- 52 verses
- About 3 minutes to recite
- From the Qur'an
Verse by verse
Show
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Bismi Allahi ar‑Rahmani ar‑Rahim
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
- 1
نٓ ۚ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ
Nun wa‑al‑qalami wa ma yasturun
Nun. By the pen and that which they write (therewith),
- 2
مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ
Ma anta bini'mati rabbika bimajnun
Thou art not, for thy Lord's favour unto thee, a madman.
- 3
وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ
Wa inna laka la'ajran ghayra mamnun
And lo! thine verily will be a reward unfailing.
- 4
وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ
Wa innaka la'ala khuluqin 'azim
And lo! thou art of a tremendous nature.
- 5
فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ
Fasatubsiru wa yubsirun
And thou wilt see and they will see
- 6
بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ
Bi'ayyikumu al‑maftun
Which of you is the demented.
- 7
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ
Inna rabbaka huwa a'lamu biman dalla 'an sabilihi wa huwa a'lamu bi‑al‑muhtadin
Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth from His way, and He is Best Aware of those who walk aright.
- 8
فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ
Fala tuti'i al‑mukadhdhibin
Therefor obey not thou the rejecters
- 9
وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ
Waddu law tudhinu fayudhinun
Who would have had thee compromise, that they may compromise.
- 10
وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍ مَّهِينٍ
Wa la tuti' kulla hallafin mahin
Neither obey thou each feeble oath-monger,
- 11
هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ
Hammazin mashsha'in binamim
Detracter, spreader abroad of slanders,
- 12
مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ
Manna'in lil‑khayri mu'tadin athim
Hinderer of the good, transgressor, malefactor
- 13
عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ
'Utullin ba'da dhalika zanim
Greedy therewithal, intrusive.
- 14
أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ
An kana dha malin wa banin
It is because he is possessed of wealth and children
- 15
إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Idha tutla 'alayhi ayatuna qala asatiru al‑awwalin
That, when Our revelations are recited unto him, he saith: Mere fables of the men of old.
- 16
سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْخُرْطُومِ
Sanasimuhu 'ala al‑khurtum
We shall brand him on the nose.
- 17
إِنَّا بَلَوْنَٰهُمْ كَمَا بَلَوْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُوا۟ لَيَصْرِمُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ
Inna balawnahum kama balawna ashaba al‑jannati idh aqsamu layasrimunnaha musbihin
Lo! We have tried them as We tried the owners of the garden when they vowed that they would pluck its fruit next morning,
- 18
وَلَا يَسْتَثْنُونَ
Wa la yastathnun
And made no exception (for the Will of Allah);
- 19
فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ
Fatafa 'alayha ta'ifun min rabbika wa hum na'imun
Then a visitation from thy Lord came upon it while they slept
- 20
فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ
Fa'asbahat ka‑as‑sarim
And in the morning it was as if plucked.
- 21
فَتَنَادَوْا۟ مُصْبِحِينَ
Fatanadaw musbihin
And they cried out one unto another in the morning,
- 22
أَنِ ٱغْدُوا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْثِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰرِمِينَ
Ani ghdu 'ala harthikum in kuntum sarimin
Saying: Run unto your field if ye would pluck (the fruit).
- 23
فَٱنطَلَقُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ
Fantalaqu wa hum yatakhafatun
So they went off, saying one unto another in low tones:
- 24
أَن لَّا يَدْخُلَنَّهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُم مِّسْكِينٌ
An la yadkhulannaha al‑yawma 'alaykum miskin
No needy man shall enter it to-day against you.
- 25
وَغَدَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْدٍ قَٰدِرِينَ
Wa ghadaw 'ala hardin qadirin
They went betimes, strong in (this) purpose.
- 26
فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ
Falamma ra'awha qalu inna ladallun
But when they saw it, they said: Lo! we are in error!
- 27
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Bal nahnu mahrumun
Nay, but we are desolate!
- 28
قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُمْ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ لَوْلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ
Qala awsatuhum alam aqul lakum lawla tusabbihun
The best among them said: Said I not unto you: Why glorify ye not (Allah)?
- 29
قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ
Qalu subhana Rabbina inna kunna zalimin
They said: Glorified be our Lord! Lo! we have been wrong-doers.
- 30
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ
Fa'aqbala ba'duhum 'ala ba'din yatalawamun
Then some of them drew near unto others, self-reproaching.
- 31
قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ
Qalu ya waylana inna kunna taghin
They said: Alas for us! In truth we were outrageous.
- 32
عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبْدِلَنَا خَيْرًا مِّنْهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ
'Asa Rabbuna an yubdilana khayran minha inna ila Rabbina raghibun
It may be that our Lord will give us better than this in place thereof. Lo! we beseech our Lord.
- 33
كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْعَذَابُ ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ
Kadhalika al-'adhabu wa la'adhabu al‑akhirati akbaru law kanu ya'lamun
Such was the punishment. And verily the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they did but know.
- 34
إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
Inna lil‑muttaqina 'inda Rabbihim jannati an‑na'im
Lo! for those who keep from evil are gardens of bliss with their Lord.
- 35
أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Afanaj'alu al‑muslimina kal‑mujrimin
Shall We then treat those who have surrendered as We treat the guilty?
- 36
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumun
What aileth you? How foolishly ye judge!
- 37
أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ
Am lakum kitabun fihi tadrusun
Or have ye a scripture wherein ye learn
- 38
إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ
Inna lakum fihi lama takhayyarun
That ye shall indeed have all that ye choose?
- 39
أَمْ لَكُمْ أَيْمَٰنٌ عَلَيْنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۙ إِنَّ لَكُمْ لَمَا تَحْكُمُونَ
Am lakum aymanun 'alayna balighatun ila yawmi al‑qiyamati inna lakum lama tahkumun
Or have ye a covenant on oath from Us that reacheth to the Day of Judgment, that yours shall be all that ye ordain?
- 40
سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ
Salhum ayyuhum bidhalika za'im
Ask them (O Muhammad) which of them will vouch for that!
- 41
أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ
Am lahum shuraka'u falya'tu bishuraka'ihim in kanu sadiqin
Or have they other gods? Then let them bring their other gods if they are truthful
- 42
يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ
Yawma yukshafu 'an saqin wa yud'awna ila as‑sujudi fala yastati'un
On the day when it befalleth in earnest, and they are ordered to prostrate themselves but are not able,
- 43
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ۖ وَقَدْ كَانُوا۟ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَٰلِمُونَ
Khashi'atan absaruhum tarhaquhum dhillatun wa qad kanu yud'awna ila as‑sujudi wa hum salimun
With eyes downcast, abasement stupefying them. And they had been summoned to prostrate themselves while they were yet unhurt.
- 44
فَذَرْنِى وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ ۖ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
Fadharni wa man yukadhdhibu bihadha al‑hadithi sanastadrijuhum min haythu la ya'lamun
Leave Me (to deal) with those who give the lie to this pronouncement. We shall lead them on by steps from whence they know not.
- 45
وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ
Wa umli lahum inna kaydi matin
Yet I bear with them, for lo! My scheme is firm.
- 46
أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ
Am tas'aluhum ajran fahum min maghramin muthqalun
Or dost thou (Muhammad) ask a fee from them so that they are heavily taxed?
- 47
أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ
Am 'indahumu al‑ghaybu fahum yaktubun
Or is the Unseen theirs that they can write (thereof)?
- 48
فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ
Fasbir lihukmi Rabbika wa la takun kasahibi al‑huti idh nada wa huwa makzum
But wait thou for thy Lord's decree, and be not like him of the fish, who cried out in despair.
- 49
لَّوْلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعْمَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌ
Lawla an tadarakahu ni'matun min Rabbihi lanubidha bil-'ara'i wa huwa madhmum
Had it not been that favour from his Lord had reached him he surely had been cast into the wilderness while he was reprobate.
- 50
فَٱجْتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
Fajtabahu Rabbuhu faja'alahu mina as‑salihin
But his Lord chose him and placed him among the righteous.
- 51
وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَيُزْلِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ لَمَّا سَمِعُوا۟ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجْنُونٌ
Wa in yakadu alladhina kafaru layuzliqunaka bi'absarihim lamma sami'u adh‑dhikra wa yaquluna innahu lamajnun
And lo! those who disbelieve would fain disconcert thee with their eyes when they hear the Reminder, and they say: Lo! he is indeed mad;
- 52
وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Wa ma huwa illa dhikrun lil-'alamin
When it is naught else than a Reminder to creation.
Text: The Qur'an, Arabic text in the Uthmani script (reading of Hafs from Asim). Meaning: The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, translated by Marmaduke Pickthall, 1930. Copied word for word from the edition named here
Free to read, copy and print. No sign-in.
When it is recited
Many Sunni Muslims recite Surah Al-Qalam during personal Qur'an reading or in prayer. It can be read at any time, with reflection on its teachings about character, humility and patience. There is no widely established special day or season for reciting it.
Where it comes from
Surah Al-Qalam comes from the Qur'an and is generally classified as a Meccan surah. Its name means "The Pen," referring to the oath at its opening. In Islamic tradition, it is revelation from Allah to the Prophet Muhammad.

The Library of Alexandria
Every prayer, and the books they come from
Unlimited eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and printed books at cost price: paperback, hardcover and large print. 5 accounts for the price of one, in 25 languages. Free to start.
- The scriptures, saints and mystics of every faith
- 5 accounts for the price of one, for your whole household
- Paperback, hardcover and large print, at the cost of printing
Free to start. Renews every year. Cancel anytime.
Related prayers and texts
- IslamicSurah YasinA Qur'anic surah about revelation, resurrection and accountability before Allah.
- IslamicSurah MulkA Qur’anic surah about Allah’s sovereignty, creation and human accountability.
- IslamicSurah BaqarahThe Qur'an's longest surah, with teachings on faith, worship and community life.
- IslamicSurah WaqiahA Qur’anic surah about the Resurrection, judgment and human dependence on Allah.
Questions about Surah Qalam
What does Al-Qalam mean?
Al-Qalam means "The Pen." The name comes from the surah's opening oath by the pen and what is written.
How many verses does Surah Al-Qalam have?
Surah Al-Qalam has 52 verses.
How long does it take to recite?
It takes about 3 minutes to recite, though the time varies with pace and pauses.
What is Surah Al-Qalam about?
It affirms the Prophet Muhammad's noble character and addresses rejection of his message. Through warnings and the account of the garden owners, it encourages humility, generosity and patience.
Can I read it in English letters?
The English-letter rendering can help you follow the Arabic pronunciation, but it cannot represent every Arabic sound exactly. The meaning helps explain the message, while the original Qur'anic text is in Arabic.


















