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The Library
of Alexandria

Leaves of Grass, Osceola summary

Osceola of 358 · Book 5: Calamus · 1 min to read the chapter

In Osceola, a dying man rises from his bed, puts on his war clothing, paints his skin, and places a scalp knife in his belt. His silent gestures toward those around him and his final gaze at his wife and children make his death both a family scene and an act of remembrance.

What happens

  1. As death approaches, Osceola rises from his floor bed and puts on his war clothing.
  2. He asks for vermilion paint and applies it while someone holds a mirror before him.
  3. He places a scalp knife in his belt, lies down briefly, then rises into a partly seated position.
  4. He smiles and silently extends his hand to everyone present.
  5. He sinks to the floor holding his tomahawk tightly and fixes his final gaze on his wife and children.
  6. The speaker closes by remembering his name and death.

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In this chapter

What to notice

The closing line makes remembrance an explicit purpose of the poem. It shifts attention from the dying man's actions to preserving his memory.

Quick check

Whom does Osceola look at last?

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