David Copperfield, Chapter 56 summary
Chapter 56 of 64 · 10 min to read the chapter
In Chapter 56, the narrator brings Steerforth’s body to Highgate and tries to prepare Mrs. Steerforth for the news, but Rosa Dartle reveals his death in anger. Rosa blames his mother for shaping his faults and describes her own wounded love, then cares for Mrs. Steerforth as she becomes almost unresponsive.
What happens
- Men carry Steerforth’s body toward a cottage, but move it to an inn rather than place it in an already occupied room.
- The narrator arranges transport through Joram and travels overnight to bring the body to Steerforth’s mother.
- At Highgate, the narrator cautiously approaches the news while Rosa Dartle recognizes that something terrible has happened.
- Rosa announces Steerforth’s death, blames his mother for his character, and describes her own love and rejection.
- After the narrator urges compassion, Rosa turns from accusation to tending the nearly unresponsive Mrs. Steerforth.
- Steerforth’s body rests in his mother’s room, and the narrator holds his hand while her moaning breaks the silence.

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In this chapter
What to notice
Rosa Dartle’s question exposes the personal suffering beneath her attack on Mrs. Steerforth. She demands recognition for grief that the household has not acknowledged.
Quick check
What does Rosa do after the narrator urges her to help Mrs. Steerforth?

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