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The Library
of Alexandria

Candide, Chapter 9 summary

Chapter 9 of 30 · 3 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 9, Candide kills Issachar when attacked, then kills the Grand Inquisitor because he fears arrest and punishment for himself and Cunegonde. The old woman organizes their escape toward Cadiz, and the three reach an inn in Avacena while the dead men receive sharply different treatment.

What happens

  1. Candide draws his sword and kills Issachar, while Cunegonde fears discovery by officers.
  2. The Grand Inquisitor enters after midnight, and Candide kills him before he can call for help.
  3. The old woman proposes escape toward Cadiz using three horses and Cunegonde’s money and jewels.
  4. The three ride thirty miles as the Holy Brotherhood discovers the bodies; the Inquisitor receives burial, while Issachar goes onto a dung heap.
  5. The fugitives reach a public inn in Avacena, among the Sierra Morena mountains.

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In this chapter

What to notice

Candide explains his violence through desire, jealousy, and punishment. His explanation contrasts with Cunegonde’s description of his gentle nature.

Quick check

Why does Candide kill the Grand Inquisitor?

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