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The Library
of Alexandria

Anabasis, Book 6, Part I summary

Book 6, Part I of 56 · 9 min to read the part

In I, the Greeks agree to stop hostilities with the Paphlagonians, sail to Harmene, and seek a single commander to improve their prospects of returning home with gains. Xenophon declines the position after an unfavorable divine sign and warnings about Lacedaemonian resentment, so the army elects Cheirisophus, who orders preparations to sail toward Heraclea.

What happens

  1. Corylas sends envoys seeking mutual peace, and the Greek generals entertain them with a feast and armed dances.
  2. The soldiers approve the agreement, sail to Harmene, and receive supplies from the Sinopeans.
  3. Cheirisophus returns with greetings and a promise of payment from Anaxibius, but brings no material help.
  4. The army seeks one commander, and Xenophon considers accepting before sacrifice gives him a clear warning against it.
  5. Xenophon argues against his election, and Agasias challenges his concern about offending the Lacedaemonians.
  6. After Xenophon reveals the divine warning, the soldiers elect Cheirisophus, who announces plans to sail to Heraclea.

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In this part

What to notice

Xenophon promises cooperation if another commander is elected. He links obedience with the army's survival while resisting pressure to accept supreme command.

Quick check

Why does Xenophon finally persuade the soldiers not to elect him?

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