The Library
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Mr. Midshipman Easy, the cover of this edition

Summary

Summary of Mr. Midshipman Easy

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Key ideas

Mr. Midshipman Easy · Frederick Marryat1 of 9
  1. Key idea 1

    A father makes equality his rule

    Mr. Nicodemus Easy believes that everyone is born equal and that social rank comes only from the accident of birth. When his son Jack arrives, he turns that belief into a plan for raising him. Jack must neither bow to people above him nor look down on those below him.

    The father's kindness is real, but so is his certainty. Dr. Middleton quietly sees the trouble in treating a theory as a law of nature. Their different outlooks set up the comedy of Jack's education.

  2. Key idea 2

    Jack mistakes equality for freedom from rules

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  3. Key idea 3

    The Harpy runs on rank

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  4. Key idea 4

    Courage meets the rules of honor

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  5. Key idea 5

    Mesty gives courage a practical guide

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  6. Key idea 6

    Small missions put leadership to work

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  7. Key idea 7

    Command and love widen Jack's world

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  8. Key idea 8

    Each adventure adds to Jack's education

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  9. Key idea 9

    Experience tests ideas without erasing kindness

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Who it’s for

For readers who love brisk, humorous adventures with a clear moral spine, and anyone curious about the Royal Navy in the age of sail. Duels, rescues and friendships bring Jack's belief in equality face to face with life aboard a warship.

What this book is

Mr. Midshipman Easy is a comic sea novel by Frederick Marryat, first published in 1836. Marryat had served in the Royal Navy through the long wars against France, and he wrote from what he had seen on deck, in battle and in port. He turned that experience into a string of popular sea stories, and this is among the best loved.

The hero is Jack Easy, the only son of a wealthy English landowner who has fallen for a fashionable philosophy. His father believes all men are equal and that rank is a fraud. He raises Jack on that idea, and Jack carries it into the Royal Navy, where rank is everything. The result is a long run of quarrels, duels, scrapes and rescues, set in the Mediterranean in the years of the Napoleonic wars.

You get a lively adventure, a cast of sharp comic types, and a light but pointed joke about people who live by a theory. You also get a clear picture of life aboard a British warship, from the cockpit where the midshipmen sleep to the quarterdeck. Let us begin where Jack's troubles begin, at home, with a father, a doctor and a very odd idea of how to bring up a boy.

In this summary

  1. 1A father with a philosophy of equalityFree
  2. 2Jack grows up sure of his rights
  3. 3Jack joins the Harpy and meets the bullies
  4. 4Duels, fists and a ship's rough justice
  5. 5Mesty, the servant who knows more than he says
  6. 6The Mediterranean war and small-boat adventures
  7. 7Prizes, ports and a new love in Sicily
  8. 8What the novel says about theory and experience
  9. 9How Marryat tells it: voice, humor and sea detail

Key point 1 of 9

A father with a philosophy of equality

The story opens in the English countryside, on the estate of Mr. Nicodemus Easy. He is a kindly man of comfortable means, and he is also a man of theories. He has read about the rights of man, and he has decided that every person is born equal and that only the accident of birth gives anyone a higher place.

His wife is a good-natured woman who does not share his taste for argument. She has waited a long time for a child, and the whole household fusses over the coming birth. The local doctor, Dr. Middleton, is a close friend of the family. He is a practical man with a dry humor, and he watches the philosophy of his friend with patient amusement.

When the child comes, he is a boy named Jack. Mr. Easy treats his son as a living experiment. He wants Jack to grow up free of what he calls prejudice, and that means free of any habit of bowing to a social superior or looking down on an inferior.

The book makes fun of this, but gently. Mr. Easy is not a fool and he is not unkind. His great fault is that he has taken a set of ideas from books and holds them as if they were laws of nature. Marryat uses him to set up the central joke of the novel, which is what happens when a theory meets the real world.

The doctor serves as a sort of common sense voice in the early chapters. He sees that the boy needs a wider education than his father alone can give. That quiet worry will shape what comes next.

That’s 1 of 9 key points.

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Check yourself

Check yourself · Mr. Midshipman Easy1 of 3

Why does Jack's upbringing cause trouble aboard the Harpy?

Questions about Mr. Midshipman Easy

What is Mr. Midshipman Easy about?

It follows Jack Easy, a young man raised to believe all people are equal, as he joins the Royal Navy as a midshipman. His theories clash with ship life, and he grows up through duels, raids and adventures in the Mediterranean.

Who is Mesty in Mr. Midshipman Easy?

Mesty, short for Mephistopheles, is a Black sailor who becomes Jack's servant and loyal friend. He is shrewd, brave and proud, and he often saves Jack from his own reckless plans.

When was Mr. Midshipman Easy written and is it a true story?

Frederick Marryat published it in 1836. It is fiction, but it draws on his own years in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic wars, so its ship life and sea detail feel real.

Is Mr. Midshipman Easy hard to read?

It is not hard. The style is chatty and the plot moves in short, lively episodes. The story is easy to follow.

What is the main message of Mr. Midshipman Easy?

The book suggests that a fine theory must be tested by experience. Jack's belief in equality shapes his kindness, but he learns that rank, duty and real life are more complicated than any rule.