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Montezuma's Daughter, the cover of this edition

Summary

Summary of Montezuma's Daughter

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Key ideas

Montezuma's Daughter · H. Rider Haggard1 of 8
  1. Key idea 1

    A private vow meets public disaster

    Thomas Wingfield begins life in the English countryside, but his story carries him into the heart of the Aztec world during the Spanish conquest of Mexico. Through this invented Englishman, Haggard brings a private grievance into contact with a real struggle between civilizations.

    Three stories move together: a wrong that demands vengeance, a love between Thomas and Montezuma's daughter Otomie, and the conflict surrounding Tenochtitlan. Each puts pressure on the others, making Thomas's personal choices part of a much wider upheaval.

  2. Key idea 2

    An oath pulls Thomas from home

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  3. Key idea 3

    The chase leaves little room for safety

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  4. Key idea 4

    Honor conceals a threat of sacrifice

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  5. Key idea 5

    Otomie's love tests divided loyalties

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  6. Key idea 6

    War exposes cruelty on both sides

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  7. Key idea 7

    Vengeance threatens the man pursuing it

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  8. Key idea 8

    Keeping a promise carries a cost

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Who it’s for

For readers who love old-fashioned adventure, vivid battles and doomed love, and anyone curious about the Aztec world and the conquest of Mexico.

What this book is

Montezuma's Daughter is an adventure novel by H. Rider Haggard, published in 1893. Haggard was already known for King Solomon's Mines and She. Here he turns to a real event, the Spanish conquest of Mexico between 1519 and 1521. He tells it through an invented Englishman, Thomas Wingfield, who is born in the English countryside in the reign of Henry the Eighth and ends up in the heart of the Aztec world.

The book gives you three stories at once. One is a tale of private wrong and the vow of vengeance it creates. One is a love story between Thomas and Otomie, a daughter of the Aztec emperor Montezuma. The third is the clash of two civilizations, seen from inside the city of Tenochtitlan, with its temples, markets, causeways and sacrifices. Haggard wrote it after reading the Spanish chroniclers, and the real figures of the conquest walk through its pages. Let us begin where Thomas begins, in a quiet English home that will not stay quiet for long.

In this summary

  1. 1An English boyhood and a binding vowFree
  2. 2Exile and danger lead him west
  3. 3Mexico, the emperor and a stranger named Teule
  4. 4Otomie and a love across two worlds
  5. 5War breaks over the lake city
  6. 6What the story means and how it is told

Key point 1 of 6

An English boyhood and a binding vow

The story begins in England, in the countryside of the early sixteenth century. Thomas Wingfield grows up in a gentleman's family, in a world of village life, church and old loyalties. He is telling his own story as an older man, and his voice is plain, honest and a little stern.

His young life is shaped by two forces. One is love, for a girl named Lily Bozard, who stands for the gentle home he will lose. The other is a wrong done to his family by someone close to it. Haggard uses this wrong to give Thomas a purpose that lasts through every later page.

Thomas does not shrug the injury off. He swears that he will answer it, and the oath becomes the thread that pulls him out of England and across the ocean. Haggard likes heroes who carry a promise, and this one is a heavy load.

It sets up Thomas as a man of conscience, a believer in an English sense of honor, who will later be tested in a land where nothing is familiar. When you reach Mexico, remember the English village, because the book keeps measuring the new world against the old one.

That’s 1 of 6 key points.

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Check yourself

Check yourself · Montezuma's Daughter1 of 3

Why does Thomas leave England?

Questions about Montezuma's Daughter

What is Montezuma's Daughter about?

It tells of Thomas Wingfield, an Englishman who leaves home under a vow of vengeance and reaches Mexico during the Spanish conquest. He meets the Aztec emperor's family and falls in love with Otomie amid war.

Is Montezuma's Daughter a true story?

No. Thomas Wingfield and his tale are invented, but the setting is real. Montezuma, Guatemoc and Cortes were historical figures, and the conquest of Tenochtitlan in 1519 to 1521 forms the background.

When was Montezuma's Daughter written?

H. Rider Haggard published it in 1893. It came after his African adventures and shows his interest in ancient civilizations, which he researched through Spanish accounts of the conquest of Mexico.

Who is Otomie in Montezuma's Daughter?

Otomie is a daughter of the Aztec emperor Montezuma. She is a strong, loyal princess who loves Thomas Wingfield, and her choices tie the personal story to the fate of her people.

Is Montezuma's Daughter hard to read?

It is not hard. The action, battles and romance keep the story moving.