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The Library
of Alexandria
Adam and Eve in Paradise, the cover of this edition

Summary

Summary of Adam and Eve in Paradise

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Key ideas

Adam and Eve in Paradise · Eça de Queirós1 of 9
  1. Key idea 1

    Adam meets danger before peace

    Adam enters Eden not as a perfect figure but as a shaggy creature frightened by almost everything. He encounters crocodiles and snakes, watches sea monsters fight, and discovers meat when one of them dies. Even sleep brings danger: the animals gather around him as a rival, while an angel guards him with a sword of fire.

    At dawn, Eve is beside him. This playful retelling makes Paradise a place where danger, rather than ease, begins to shape human life.

  2. Key idea 2

    A waiter lives for poetry

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  3. Key idea 3

    Care gives way to desire

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  4. Key idea 4

    Every comfort cannot prevent boredom

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  5. Key idea 5

    Good intentions can conceal harm

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  6. Key idea 6

    Love brings sacrifice and uncertainty

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  7. Key idea 7

    Love leads beyond ordinary expectations

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  8. Key idea 8

    Abundance does not answer every longing

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  9. Key idea 9

    Gentle humor sits beside real pain

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Who it’s for

You will enjoy this if you like short tales with irony and heart, from myth and legend to city comedy, and if you enjoy a storyteller who plays with the Bible and Homer.

What this book is

What if the first man were a hairy, frightened creature who has only just climbed down from a tree? Eça de Queirós, the Portuguese novelist, opens this collection with exactly that, then moves on to a waiter poet, a devoted housewife, a rich man bored by gadgets, a dead man on a gallows and Ulysses on a goddess's island. Twelve tales, one sharp and playful eye. The first key idea starts in Eden.

In this summary

  1. 1Adam steps out of the forest into EdenFree
  2. 2Paradise offers danger as well as plenty
  3. 3A waiter in London dreams in Greek
  4. 4A model wife meets a famous cousin
  5. 5Too many gadgets leave Jacinto bored
  6. 6Three brothers find gold and a friar offers help
  7. 7Macario's love and a nurse's loyalty
  8. 8A ladder, a gallows and a ghostly guide
  9. 9Ulysses watches the sea and Galilee hears of miracles

Key point 1 of 9

Adam steps out of the forest into Eden

The title story retells Genesis with a wink. Adam is no gleaming statue. He is a shaggy, wide-eyed creature who slides down a tree at two in the afternoon on a date the author borrows from Bishop Usserius, and he is terrified of everything.

He wanders to a river, flinches at crocodiles and snakes, and reaches the sea. There two huge sea monsters fight on the sand, and one dies. Adam, hungry, tastes meat for the first time and finds he cannot go back to fruit. At night every beast in Paradise gathers around him as he sleeps, hoping to wipe out this strange new rival. But a white angel with a living sword of fire keeps watch over him.

At dawn Adam wakes with a warm weight at his side. It is Eve. The tale hints at its main idea here: the first people are not served by a gentle garden but pushed by danger, and danger will make them human.

That’s 1 of 9 key points.

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Check yourself

Check yourself · Adam and Eve in Paradise1 of 3

What begins to make Adam and Eve human in the title story?

Questions about Adam and Eve in Paradise

What is Adam and Eve in Paradise about?

It is a collection of twelve tales by Eça de Queirós. The title story retells Genesis with humor, and the others range from a London waiter poet to a ghost story, a saint's fable and a retelling of Ulysses on Calypso's island.

Which stories are in the collection?

They include Adam and Eve in Paradise, A Lyrical Poet, At the Mill, Civilization, The Treasure, Fray Genebro, The Peculiarities of a Blonde Girl, The Nurse, The Deceased, José Matías, The Perfection and The Gentle Miracle.

Is Adam and Eve in Paradise a true story?

No. The tales are fiction and fable, though they draw on the Bible, Homer, medieval legend and Portuguese society of the nineteenth century. The title story playfully mixes scripture with early science.

Who wrote Adam and Eve in Paradise?

Eça de Queirós writes these stories with irony and a sharp eye for society. They range from comedy and satire to legend and gentle fable.

Is Adam and Eve in Paradise worth reading?

It offers a different mood in each tale, with clear stories, vivid scenes and a humorous narrator. You can read one tale at a time, and the shorter fables work well on their own.