Surah Jathiyah

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1. بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

   Bismi Allahi ar‑Rahmani ar‑Rahim

   In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

2. 1

   حمٓ

   Ha Mim

   Ha. Mim.

3. 2

   تَنزِيلُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ

   Tanzilu al‑kitabi mina Allahi al-'azizi al‑hakim

   The revelation of the Scripture is from Allah, the Mighty, the Wise.

4. 3

   إِنَّ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ لَـَٔايَٰتٍ لِّلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

   Inna fi as‑samawati wa al‑ardi la'ayatin lil‑mu'minin

   Lo! in the heavens and the earth are portents for believers.

5. 4

   وَفِى خَلْقِكُمْ وَمَا يَبُثُّ مِن دَآبَّةٍ ءَايَٰتٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يُوقِنُونَ

   Wa fi khalqikum wa ma yabuththu min dabbatin ayatun liqawmin yuqinun

   And in your creation, and all the beasts that He scattereth in the earth, are portents for a folk whose faith is sure.

6. 5

   وَٱخْتِلَٰفِ ٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ وَمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مِن رِّزْقٍ فَأَحْيَا بِهِ ٱلْأَرْضَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهَا وَتَصْرِيفِ ٱلرِّيَٰحِ ءَايَٰتٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يَعْقِلُونَ

   Wakhtilafi al‑layli wa an‑nahari wa ma anzala Allahu mina as‑sama'i min rizqin fa'ahya bihi al‑arda ba'da mawtiha wa tasrifi ar‑riyahi ayatun liqawmin ya'qilun

   And the difference of night and day and the provision that Allah sendeth down from the sky and thereby quickeneth the earth after her death, and the ordering of the winds, are portents for a people who have sense.

7. 6

   تِلْكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱللَّهِ نَتْلُوهَا عَلَيْكَ بِٱلْحَقِّ ۖ فَبِأَىِّ حَدِيثٍۭ بَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ وَءَايَٰتِهِۦ يُؤْمِنُونَ

   Tilka ayatu Allahi natluha 'alayka bil‑haqqi fabi'ayyi hadithin ba'da Allahi wa ayatihi yu'minun

   These are the portents of Allah which We recite unto thee (Muhammad) with truth. Then in what fact, after Allah and His portents, will they believe?

8. 7

   وَيْلٌ لِّكُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ

   Waylun likulli affakin athim

   Woe unto each sinful liar,

9. 8

   يَسْمَعُ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ يُصِرُّ مُسْتَكْبِرًا كَأَن لَّمْ يَسْمَعْهَا ۖ فَبَشِّرْهُ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ

   Yasma'u ayati Allahi tutla 'alayhi thumma yusirru mustakbiran ka'an lam yasma'ha fabashshirhu bi'adhabin alim

   Who heareth the revelations of Allah recited unto him, and then continueth in pride as though he heard them not. Give him tidings of a painful doom.

10. 9

    وَإِذَا عَلِمَ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِنَا شَيْـًٔا ٱتَّخَذَهَا هُزُوًا ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ

    Wa idha 'alima min ayatina shay'an ittakhadhaha huzuwan ula'ika lahum 'adhabun muhin

    And when he knoweth aught of Our revelations he maketh it a jest. For such there is a shameful doom.

11. 10

    مِّن وَرَآئِهِمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَلَا يُغْنِى عَنْهُم مَّا كَسَبُوا۟ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا مَا ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

    Min wara'ihim jahannamu wa la yughni 'anhum ma kasabu shay'an wa la ma ittakhadhu min duni Allahi awliya'a wa lahum 'adhabun 'azim

    Beyond them there is hell, and that which they have earned will naught avail them, nor those whom they have chosen for protecting friends beside Allah. Theirs will be an awful doom.

12. 11

    هَٰذَا هُدًى ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مِّن رِّجْزٍ أَلِيمٌ

    Hadha hudan wa alladhina kafaru bi'ayati rabbihim lahum 'adhabun min rijzin alim

    This is guidance. And those who disbelieve the revelations of their Lord, for them there is a painful doom of wrath.

13. 12

    ۞ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى سَخَّرَ لَكُمُ ٱلْبَحْرَ لِتَجْرِىَ ٱلْفُلْكُ فِيهِ بِأَمْرِهِۦ وَلِتَبْتَغُوا۟ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ وَلَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُونَ

    Allahu alladhi sakhkhara lakumu al‑bahra litajriya al‑fulku fihi bi'amrihi wa litabtaghu min fadlihi wa la'allakum tashkurun

    Allah it is Who hath made the sea of service unto you that the ships may run thereon by His command, and that ye may seek of His bounty, and that haply ye may be thankful;

14. 13

    وَسَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا مِّنْهُ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    Wa sakhkhara lakum ma fi as‑samawati wa ma fi al‑ardi jami'an minhu inna fi dhalika la'ayatin liqawmin yatafakkarun

    And hath made of service unto you whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth; it is all from Him. Lo! herein verily are portents for a people who reflect.

15. 14

    قُل لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ يَغْفِرُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ لَا يَرْجُونَ أَيَّامَ ٱللَّهِ لِيَجْزِىَ قَوْمًۢا بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ

    Qul lilladhina amanu yaghfiru lilladhina la yarjuna ayyama Allahi liyajziya qawman bima kanu yaksibun

    Tell those who believe to forgive those who hope not for the days of Allah; in order that He may requite folk what they used to earn.

16. 15

    مَنْ عَمِلَ صَٰلِحًا فَلِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖ وَمَنْ أَسَآءَ فَعَلَيْهَا ۖ ثُمَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمْ تُرْجَعُونَ

    Man 'amila salihan falinafsihi wa man asa'a fa'alayha thumma ila rabbikum turja'un

    Whoso doeth right, it is for his soul, and whoso doeth wrong, it is against it. And afterward unto your Lord ye will be brought back.

17. 16

    وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَٱلْحُكْمَ وَٱلنُّبُوَّةَ وَرَزَقْنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلطَّيِّبَٰتِ وَفَضَّلْنَٰهُمْ عَلَى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ

    Wa laqad atayna bani Isra'ila al‑kitaba wa al‑hukma wa an‑nubuwwata wa razaqnahum mina at‑tayyibati wa faddalnahum 'ala al-'alamin

    And verily we gave the Children of Israel the Scripture and the Command and the Prophethood, and provided them with good things and favoured them above (all) peoples;

18. 17

    وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُم بَيِّنَٰتٍ مِّنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ ۖ فَمَا ٱخْتَلَفُوٓا۟ إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْعِلْمُ بَغْيًۢا بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَقْضِى بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ فِيمَا كَانُوا۟ فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ

    Wa ataynahum bayyinatin mina al‑amri fama ikhtalafu illa min ba'di ma ja'ahumu al-'ilmu baghyan baynahum inna rabbaka yaqdi baynahum yawma al‑qiyamati fima kanu fihi yakhtalifun

    And gave them plain commandments. And they differed not until after the knowledge came unto them, through rivalry among themselves. Lo! thy Lord will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that wherein they used to differ.

19. 18

    ثُمَّ جَعَلْنَٰكَ عَلَىٰ شَرِيعَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلْأَمْرِ فَٱتَّبِعْهَا وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَآءَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    Thumma ja'alnaka 'ala shari'atin mina al‑amri fattabi'ha wa la tattabi' ahwa'a alladhina la ya'lamun

    And now have We set thee (O Muhammad) on a clear road of (Our) commandment; so follow it, and follow not the whims of those who know not.

20. 19

    إِنَّهُمْ لَن يُغْنُوا۟ عَنكَ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ شَيْـًٔا ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ وَلِىُّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ

    Innahum lan yughnu 'anka mina Allahi shay'an wa inna az‑zalimina ba'duhum awliya'u ba'din wa Allahu waliyyu al‑muttaqin

    Lo! they can avail thee naught against Allah. And lo! as for the wrong-doers, some of them are friends of others; and Allah is the Friend of those who ward off (evil).

21. 20

    هَٰذَا بَصَٰٓئِرُ لِلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يُوقِنُونَ

    Hadha basa'iru lin‑nasi wa hudan wa rahmatun liqawmin yuqinun

    This is clear indication for mankind, and a guidance and a mercy for a folk whose faith is sure.

22. 21

    أَمْ حَسِبَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱجْتَرَحُوا۟ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ أَن نَّجْعَلَهُمْ كَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ سَوَآءً مَّحْيَاهُمْ وَمَمَاتُهُمْ ۚ سَآءَ مَا يَحْكُمُونَ

    Am hasiba alladhina ijtarahu as‑sayyi'ati an naj'alahum kalladhina amanu wa 'amilu as‑salihati sawa'an mahyahum wa mamatuhum sa'a ma yahkumun

    Or do those who commit ill-deeds suppose that We shall make them as those who believe and do good works, the same in life and death? Bad is their judgment!

23. 22

    وَخَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلِتُجْزَىٰ كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ وَهُمْ لَا يُظْلَمُونَ

    Wa khalaqa Allahu as‑samawati wa al‑arda bi al‑haqqi wa litujza kullu nafsin bima kasabat wa hum la yuzlamun

    And Allah hath created the heavens and the earth with truth, and that every soul may be repaid what it hath earned. And they will not be wronged.

24. 23

    أَفَرَءَيْتَ مَنِ ٱتَّخَذَ إِلَٰهَهُۥ هَوَىٰهُ وَأَضَلَّهُ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ عِلْمٍ وَخَتَمَ عَلَىٰ سَمْعِهِۦ وَقَلْبِهِۦ وَجَعَلَ عَلَىٰ بَصَرِهِۦ غِشَٰوَةً فَمَن يَهْدِيهِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ

    Afara'ayta mani ittakhadha ilahahu hawahu wa adallahu Allahu 'ala 'ilmin wa khatama 'ala sam'ihi wa qalbihi wa ja'ala 'ala basarihi ghishawatan faman yahdihi min ba'di Allahi afala tadhakkarun

    Hast thou seen him who maketh his desire his god, and Allah sendeth him astray purposely, and sealeth up his hearing and his heart, and setteth on his sight a covering? Then who will lead him after Allah (hath condemned him)? Will ye not then heed?

25. 24

    وَقَالُوا۟ مَا هِىَ إِلَّا حَيَاتُنَا ٱلدُّنْيَا نَمُوتُ وَنَحْيَا وَمَا يُهْلِكُنَآ إِلَّا ٱلدَّهْرُ ۚ وَمَا لَهُم بِذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عِلْمٍ ۖ إِنْ هُمْ إِلَّا يَظُنُّونَ

    Wa qalu ma hiya illa hayatuna ad‑dunya namutu wa nahya wa ma yuhlikuna illa ad‑dahru wa ma lahum bidhalika min 'ilmin in hum illa yazunnun

    And they say: There is naught but our life of the world; we die and we live, and naught destroyeth us save time; when they have no knowledge whatsoever of (all) that; they do but guess.

26. 25

    وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَٰتُنَا بَيِّنَٰتٍ مَّا كَانَ حُجَّتَهُمْ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوا۟ ٱئْتُوا۟ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ

    Wa idha tutla 'alayhim ayatuna bayyinatin ma kana hujjatahum illa an qalu i'tu biaba'ina in kuntum sadiqin

    And when Our clear revelations are recited unto them their only argument is that they say: Bring (back) our fathers. then, if ye are truthful.

27. 26

    قُلِ ٱللَّهُ يُحْيِيكُمْ ثُمَّ يُمِيتُكُمْ ثُمَّ يَجْمَعُكُمْ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

    Quli Allahu yuhyikum thumma yumitukum thumma yajma'ukum ila yawmi al‑qiyamati la rayba fihi wa lakinna akthara an‑nasi la ya'lamun

    Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Allah giveth life to you, then causeth you to die, then gathereth you unto the Day of Resurrection whereof there is no doubt. But most of mankind know not.

28. 27

    وَلِلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ وَيَوْمَ تَقُومُ ٱلسَّاعَةُ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَخْسَرُ ٱلْمُبْطِلُونَ

    Wa lillahi mulku as‑samawati wa al‑ardi wa yawma taqumu as‑sa'atu yawma'idhin yakhsaru al‑mubtilun

    And unto Allah belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth; and on the day when the Hour riseth, on that day those who follow falsehood will be lost.

29. 28

    وَتَرَىٰ كُلَّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةً ۚ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ تُدْعَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ كِتَٰبِهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    Wa tara kulla ummatin jathiyatan kullu ummatin tud'a ila kitabiha al‑yawma tujzawna ma kuntum ta'malun

    And thou wilt see each nation crouching, each nation summoned to its record. (And it will be said unto them): This day ye are requited what ye used to do.

30. 29

    هَٰذَا كِتَٰبُنَا يَنطِقُ عَلَيْكُم بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا نَسْتَنسِخُ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

    Hadha kitabuna yantiqu 'alaykum bi al‑haqqi inna kunna nastansikhu ma kuntum ta'malun

    This Our Book pronounceth against you with truth. Lo! We have caused (all) that ye did to be recorded.

31. 30

    فَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ فَيُدْخِلُهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ فِى رَحْمَتِهِۦ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْمُبِينُ

    Fa'amma alladhina amanu wa 'amilu as‑salihati fayudkhiluhum Rabbuhum fi rahmatihi dhalika huwa al‑fawzu al‑mubin

    Then, as for those who believed and did good works, their Lord will bring them in unto His mercy. That is the evident triumph.

32. 31

    وَأَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَفَلَمْ تَكُنْ ءَايَٰتِى تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ فَٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ وَكُنتُمْ قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِينَ

    Wa amma alladhina kafaru afalam takun ayati tutla 'alaykum fastakbartum wa kuntum qawman mujrimin

    And as for those who disbelieved (it will be said unto them): Were not Our revelations recited unto you? But ye were scornful and became a guilty folk.

33. 32

    وَإِذَا قِيلَ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهَا قُلْتُم مَّا نَدْرِى مَا ٱلسَّاعَةُ إِن نَّظُنُّ إِلَّا ظَنًّا وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُسْتَيْقِنِينَ

    Wa idha qila inna wa'da Allahi haqqun wa as‑sa'atu la rayba fiha qultum ma nadri ma as‑sa'atu in nazunnu illa zannan wa ma nahnu bimustayqinin

    And when it was said: Lo! Allah's promise is the truth, and there is no doubt of the Hour's coming, ye said: We know not what the Hour is. We deem it naught but a conjecture, and we are by no means convinced.

34. 33

    وَبَدَا لَهُمْ سَيِّـَٔاتُ مَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ

    Wa bada lahum sayyi'atu ma 'amilu wa haqa bihim ma kanu bihi yastahzi'un

    And the evils of what they did will appear unto them, and that which they used to deride will befall them.

35. 34

    وَقِيلَ ٱلْيَوْمَ نَنسَىٰكُمْ كَمَا نَسِيتُمْ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِكُمْ هَٰذَا وَمَأْوَىٰكُمُ ٱلنَّارُ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن نَّٰصِرِينَ

    Wa qila al‑yawma nansakum kama nasitum liqa'a yawmikum hadha wa ma'wakumu an‑naru wa ma lakum min nasirin

    And it will be said: This day We forget you, even as ye forgot the meeting of this your day; and your habitation is the Fire, and there is none to help you.

36. 35

    ذَٰلِكُم بِأَنَّكُمُ ٱتَّخَذْتُمْ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ هُزُوًا وَغَرَّتْكُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ فَٱلْيَوْمَ لَا يُخْرَجُونَ مِنْهَا وَلَا هُمْ يُسْتَعْتَبُونَ

    Dhalikum bi'annakumu ittakhadhtum ayati Allahi huzuwan wa gharratkumu al‑hayatu ad‑dunya fa al‑yawma la yukhrajuna minha wa la hum yusta'tabun

    This, forasmuch as ye made the revelations of Allah a jest, and the life of the world beguiled you. Therefor this day they come not forth from thence, nor can they make amends.

37. 36

    فَلِلَّهِ ٱلْحَمْدُ رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَرَبِّ ٱلْأَرْضِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ

    Fa lillahi al‑hamdu Rabbi as‑samawati wa Rabbi al‑ardi Rabbi al-'alamin

    Then praise be to Allah, Lord of the heavens and Lord of the earth, the Lord of the Worlds.

38. 37

    وَلَهُ ٱلْكِبْرِيَآءُ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    Wa lahu al‑kibriya'u fi as‑samawati wa al‑ardi wa huwa al-'Azizu al‑Hakim

    And unto Him (alone) belongeth Majesty in the heavens and the earth, and He is the Mighty, the Wise.

Text: The Qur'an, Arabic text in the Uthmani script (reading of Hafs from Asim). Meaning: The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, translated by Marmaduke Pickthall, 1930. Copied word for word from the edition named here

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