Story summary

梨の木の下でのあらすじ

著者：テオドール・フォンターネ

読了8分
9 parts
音声は近日公開

A debt-ridden innkeeper digs up a dead soldier under his old pear tree and starts to make a plan.

無料で始めます Read the opening free, no sign-in

3 months free · unlimited eBooks, audiobooks and summaries, and print and large print at cost

Nothing to pay today · お支払いの前にメールでお知らせします · オンラインで二回クリックするだけで解約できます

梨の木の下での概要

要約：読むのに8 minかかります

読書時間: 約2 h 20 min1 h 50 min fast, 2 h 45 min slow
所要時間: 33,400語
ライブラリ内の難易度: 標準 longer sentences, everyday words
初版刊行年: 1885by テオドール・フォンターネ

Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). 古典を読むのにかかる時間 · 更新日 22 October 2026

3か月間無料でご利用いただけます

梨の木の下での要約を最後まで無料で読めます

200,000+の古典を電子書籍、オーディオブック、15分で読める要約で楽しめます。紙の本と大活字本は印刷費のみで購入できます。
ひとつのプランで、ご家庭の最大5人までご利用いただけます

無料で始めます本日のお支払いはありません。初年度は一日あたりUSD 0.14、その後は一日あたりUSD 0.27です。

梨の木の下で in short

Under the Pear Tree is a crime story in which the mystery is less who did it than who will see it. Abel Hradscheck, a charming innkeeper, is drowning in debt, and his wife Ursel fears poverty above all. After a discovery in his garden, he lays a plan, spreads a story about an inheritance, and waits for a salesman from Krakow.

What 梨の木の下で is about

What does a respectable innkeeper do when his comfortable life is about to be taken from him? In Under the Pear Tree, Abel Hradscheck stands in his garden on an autumn day in the early 1830s and thinks: it is all mine, but for how much longer?

Theodor Fontane wrote this short crime novel in the 1880s and set it in the Oderbruch, the flat marshland along the river Oder.

対象読者. This is for readers who enjoy a crime story told through character, a village full of sharp portraits, and a storyteller with a quiet sense of humor.

The story in 9 parts

Key idea 1 · free to read
A charming innkeeper is sinking into debt
The story opens in Tschechin, a prosperous village in the Oderbruch. Abel Hradscheck runs the inn and general store there. From the street he looks like a man who has done well.
The account book tells another story. The money from his rapeseed and his buyer Leist goes to principal and interest. A salesman from the Krakow firm Olszewski-Goldschmidt and Son is due any day to collect a bill three years old. Hradscheck also buys a lottery ticket and loses at cards, so the hole only grows deeper.
His wife Ursel was once very beautiful. Above all she fears poverty, which she calls worse than death. The two quarrel the way people do when money runs short, yet there is real attachment between them.
The neighbor Mother Jeschke watches it all over the garden fence. She casts charms and knows who will die, and Hradscheck wonders how much she sees.
Fontane builds his trap from ordinary things: a shop, a marriage and a debt.
2
A buried soldier gives Hradscheck a dreadful idea
Hradscheck waits in vain for his lottery numbers to appear.
無料で読書を始めます
3
A false inheritance prepares the ground
October ends with fine days, and the farmers gather at the bowling alley.
無料で読書を始めます
4
The salesman arrives on a night of storm
On a cold, wet evening at the end of November, the salesman from Krakow drives into Tschechin.
無料で読書を始めます
5
The salesman leaves and the carriage goes missing
At four the next morning, Jakob goes up to wake the traveler.
無料で読書を始めます
6
Servants speak and the pear tree is opened
Vowinkel has the servants brought in one at a time.
無料で読書を始めます
7
Success and building bring new fears
Hradscheck now knows how to turn bad luck into good.
無料で読書を始めます
8
Money, pride and conscience drive the tale
The book is about what people will do to keep what they have.
無料で読書を始めます
9
A dry storyteller and a pear tree that watches
Fontane tells this story in a calm, ironic voice.
無料で読書を始めます

Read all 9 key ideas now

3 months free, then USD 0.14 a day: unlimited eBooks, audiobooks and summaries, and print and large print at cost.

Nothing to pay today
お支払いの前にメールでお知らせします
オンラインで二回クリックするだけで解約できます

無料で始めます

Characters, plot and themes

Main characters

Abel Hradscheck A witty, gambling innkeeper deep in debt, who longs to keep his comfortable house and good name at any price.
Ursel Hradscheck His proud, refined wife from near Hildesheim, who fears poverty above everything and carries a heavy conscience.
Mother Jeschke The village wise woman and next-door neighbor, who casts charms, watches from her window and speaks in riddles.
Pastor Eccelius A kind, educated clergyman who stands by the Hradschecks and would rather think well of people than question them.
Judge Vowinkel The careful court official from Küstrin who tries to look into the rumors without causing a public scandal.
Constable Geelhaar A tall, hard-drinking village policeman who bears a grudge against Hradscheck and hunts for proof.
Kunicke A cheerful old farmer and war veteran, who is the first to laugh, the first to drink and the first to forgive.
Ede The red-haired shop boy, simple and frightened, who sees and hears more than anyone realizes.

How it ends (spoiler)

Hradscheck, driven by fear of Jeschke and the rumors of a ghost, decides to move the dead salesman's body to the river. One night he goes down to the cellar with a spade and a covered lantern. In the morning he is found dead there, trapped when a heavy oil barrel has rolled over the trapdoor. The arm of the buried Szulski is visible. He is buried quietly at the edge of the churchyard, and Eccelius writes that his own cunning dug his grave.

The whole book is coming to your plan

The full text of 梨の木の下で opens soon. Keep this summary as a file today.

Tell me when the book opens

Paperback, hardcover and large print, printed for you at cost, are on their way. Email me when it is printed

『梨の木の下で』についての質問

What is Under the Pear Tree about?

It tells of Abel Hradscheck, a debt-ridden innkeeper in an Oderbruch village, who finds a body in his garden and conceives a plan to save his fortune. A judge, a pastor and the neighbors slowly come to look at what he does.

Who is Mother Jeschke in the book?

She is Hradscheck's neighbor, an old woman who works charms and folk cures and claims to know who will die. She watches from her window and speaks in hints, so Hradscheck never knows how much she knows.

Why is the pear tree so important?

The old pear tree stands near the end of the garden strip and bears fine fruit, which the villagers later call French pears. It is the place where a secret lies and the point toward which the story turns.

Is Under the Pear Tree a true story?

It is fiction set in the Oderbruch around 1831, and Fontane wrote it in the 1880s. He drew on the real landscape and village customs of Brandenburg, and it has the feel of a local legend.

Is Under the Pear Tree easy to read?

It is a short novel with brisk dialogue, clear chapters and a lively village cast. The humor, the songs and the gossip keep the pages moving, and the suspense builds scene by scene.

この版を引用します

Fontane, Theodor. Under the Pear Tree. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/under-the-pear-tree.

Fontane, T. (2026). Under the pear tree. Library of Alexandria. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/under-the-pear-tree (Original work published 1885)

Fontane, Theodor. Under the Pear Tree. Library of Alexandria, 2026. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/under-the-pear-tree.

@book{fontane2026under,
  author = {Fontane, Theodor},
  title = {Under the Pear Tree},
  publisher = {Library of Alexandria},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/under-the-pear-tree},
  note = {First published 1885}
}