Story summary

ボヌール・デ・ダム百貨店のあらすじ

著者：エミール・ゾラ

読了8分
10 parts
音声は近日公開

A penniless girl arrives in Paris and finds work in a glittering store that is ruining her own uncle's shop.

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ボヌール・デ・ダム百貨店の概要

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読書時間: 約10 h 45 min8 h 30 min fast, 12 h 45 min slow
所要時間: 153,100語
ライブラリ内の難易度: 読み応えがあります long sentences, a rich vocabulary
初版刊行年: 1883by エミール・ゾラ

Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). 古典を読むのにかかる時間 · 更新日 22 October 2026

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ボヌール・デ・ダム百貨店 in short

The Ladies' Paradise is the story of a small, poor girl who walks into the most powerful shop in Paris and slowly changes the man who owns it. Denise Baudu arrives in mourning and finds work, hostility, hunger and a cruel dismissal. Octave Mouret builds an empire on the weakness of his female customers, and the small shops around him fall one by one.

What ボヌール・デ・ダム百貨店 is about

What happens when a girl from the country steps off a night train in Paris and meets a shop window so full of silk that it seems alive? Denise Baudu is twenty, dressed in black, and holding little Pépé's hand. She stops before The Ladies' Paradise, a draper's store glowing with color, while her uncle's dark cloth shop waits across the street.

Émile Zola wrote this novel in the early 1880s, and set it in the 1860s, when department stores began to swallow the small shops around them. You get a whole business in motion. Octave Mouret, the owner, believes that if he wins the women of Paris he wins the world. Denise is the one person he cannot buy.

対象読者. Readers who love nineteenth century Paris, ambition, business and vivid crowds will enjoy this novel, especially those who like a quiet heroine whose gentleness outweighs a rich man's power.

The story in 10 parts

Key idea 1 · free to read
A country girl meets a shop that glows
Denise walks from the Saint-Lazare station with her brothers Jean, who is sixteen, and little Pépé, who is five. Their parents are dead, and their uncle Baudu once promised her a place in his house. At eight in the morning she turns into the Place Gaillon and stops short. A vast, bright draper's shop faces her, with a gilded entrance and the name The Ladies' Paradise.
Silks, satins and velvets shade from deep black to pale pink like a flower bed in bloom. Denise once sold cloaks in Valognes, but she has never seen cloth treated like theater.
Across the street, a stout man with a yellow face watches the children gaze at the windows. He is her uncle, and he hates the shop more than anything in the world. Denise feels a hunger to go inside and a faint fear, as though the lights were stained with blood.
A shop can be a spell, and the display, not only the goods, draws the crowd.
2
Her uncle's shop is losing the fight
Uncle Baudu runs The Old Elbeuf, a cloth shop that has stood on the Rue de la Michodière for nearly a hundred years.
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3
Mouret turns selling into a machine
The next morning Denise comes to ask for a job, and the book moves inside.
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4
Mouret courts the ladies and a banker
On Saturdays Madame Desforges, a rich widow and Mouret's lover, serves tea in her drawing rooms above the Tuileries gardens.
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5
The first big sale shows the fever
On the first Monday of the winter sale, Denise starts work in the cloak department, in a black silk dress that is too big for her.
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6
She survives hostility and then loses her place
Denise is on probation without pay, and money is her daily torment.
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7
The small shops fight, and fall one by one
Denise finds a room in the sagging house of old Bourras, the umbrella maker.
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8
Denise returns, and her gentleness gains power
The Paradise grows into a vast new building with iron staircases and glass roofs.
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9
What the story says about progress and cost
The novel is a story about two kinds of commerce.
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10
How Zola builds his great shop in words
Zola tells the story in the third person, and he follows many minds in turn.
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Read all 10 key ideas now

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Characters, plot and themes

Main characters

Denise Baudu A frail, gentle country girl of twenty who comes to Paris with two brothers to raise and wants honest work and a chance to protect them.
Octave Mouret The bold owner of The Ladies' Paradise, a charming southerner who wants to conquer Paris by flattering its women and growing his store without limit.
Baudu Denise's uncle, an old-fashioned draper who clings to the tradition of The Old Elbeuf and hates the great store across the street.
Geneviève Baudu's pale, loving daughter, whose marriage to the shop's first-hand was arranged three years earlier, hides her fear of losing him.
Bourdoncle Mouret's cautious right hand, who distrusts risky schemes and women alike and watches the staff and the finances closely.
Madame Desforges A rich, proud widow and Mouret's lover, who helps his plans but fears the day he stops loving her.
Bourras A shaggy umbrella maker and carver of handles who refuses to surrender his shop to the great store next door.
Pauline Denise's cheerful friend in the lingerie department, kind and plain-spoken, who helps her through her hardest months.

How it ends (spoiler)

Mouret, worn down by months of longing, decides at last to give in. On the day of the white sale he waits in his office while the million francs of the day's takings are piled on his table, and he cares nothing for them. Denise, about to leave the store, is called to him. He offers her not a mistress's life but marriage. She accepts, and the man who exploited women is won by the one who never gave in.

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『ボヌール・デ・ダム百貨店』についての質問

What is The Ladies' Paradise about?

It follows Denise Baudu, a young woman from the provinces who finds work in a huge Paris department store run by Octave Mouret, while the small shops around it fail one after another.

Is The Ladies' Paradise based on a real store?

Zola studied the new Paris department stores of his day, especially the Bon Marché, and used what he saw to build an invented store. The characters and events are fiction, but the methods of selling are real.

When was The Ladies' Paradise written?

Zola published it in the early 1880s as one of the novels in his Rougon-Macquart cycle. The story itself is set in the 1860s, during the Second Empire, when Paris was being rebuilt.

What does the title The Ladies' Paradise mean?

It is the name of the department store, painted over its entrance. The name suggests that the shop is a heaven made for women, where finery and luxury tempt customers into spending.

Is The Ladies' Paradise a good book to start with Zola?

Yes, many readers begin here. It has a clear story, a likable heroine, vivid scenes of crowds and sales, and a lively cast, and you do not need to know his other novels to enjoy it.

この版を引用します

Zola, Émile. The Ladies' Paradise. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-ladies-paradise.

Zola, É. (2026). The ladies' paradise. Library of Alexandria. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-ladies-paradise (Original work published 1883)

Zola, Émile. The Ladies' Paradise. Library of Alexandria, 2026. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-ladies-paradise.

@book{zola2026ladies,
  author = {Zola, Émile},
  title = {The Ladies' Paradise},
  publisher = {Library of Alexandria},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-ladies-paradise},
  note = {First published 1883}
}