Story summary
オネシモのあらすじ
- 読了8分
- 7 parts
- 音声は近日公開
Two abandoned twins wear silver seals reading I LOVE THEE and TRUST ME, and one of them grows up doubting every god.
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オネシモの概要
要約：読むのに8 minかかります
- 読書時間
- 約5 h 35 min4 h 30 min fast, 6 h 40 min slow
- 所要時間
- 80,300語
- ライブラリ内の難易度
- 読み応えがあります long sentences, a rich vocabulary
- 初版刊行年
- 1882by エドウィン・アボット・アボット
Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). 古典を読むのにかかる時間 · 更新日
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オネシモ in short
Onesimus follows one man's search for something to trust. A foundling slave loses his foster mother, his brother, his teachers and his beloved. He tries temple rites, oracles, Epicurean doubt, Stoic calm and plain pleasure, and each gets its best advocate.
What オネシモ is about
What makes a slave stop trusting the gods? Onesimus begins life as a baby left on the temple steps at Pergamus, in one cradle beside his twin brother Chrestus. Each boy wears a small silver seal. His reads I LOVE THEE, and his brother's reads TRUST ME.
Onesimus: Memoirs of a Disciple of St. Paul is a novel by Edwin Abbott Abbott, a Victorian schoolmaster and scholar. He imagines the life of the runaway slave named in Paul's letter to Philemon. An old man writes his confession in eight books, and he hides neither his hatred nor his drink nor his theft. You get an adventure and a debate at once, with Epicureans, Stoics, Jews and Christians each speaking in their own voices.
対象読者. You will love this book if you enjoy ancient Rome and Greece, early Christian history, lively debate, and a narrator who tells his own failures plainly.
The story in 7 parts
Key idea 1 · free to read
Twin foundlings meet a stranger at Lystra
The story opens in the last year of the Emperor Tiberius. Onesimus and Chrestus are found on the temple steps, and a kind woman named Ammiane takes them up. She has lately lost her own son, and she raises the twins in Lystra as her own. They learn to call her Mother.
The law, however, says that a rescued child belongs to the household that raised him. Nobody ever freed the boys; their emancipation is delayed, then forgotten amid Menneas’s illness and death. They grow up singing, riding and wrestling beside the sons of good families. They are happy and never guess that they are slaves.
When Onesimus is about ten, travelers arrive at the Iconian Gate. One is short, hook-nosed and bent, with eyes that seem to see through the surface of things. In the market courtyard the stranger heals a lame man in the name of Jesus of Nazareth. Some cry that Zeus and Hermes have come down, but the stranger says there is one God. Then he lays his hands on the boy and says, May the Lord be a Father to you, little one.
The city soon turns on the stranger. Drought, locusts and an earthquake follow, and a grand procession led by a rich priest wins everyone back to Zeus. Onesimus is half won over by the splendor. But in his dreams the blessing returns for years. Early memories can wait quietly until the day they are needed.
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Slavery tears the brothers apart
When Onesimus is sixteen, Ammiane dies.
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Colossae, oracles and the Epicurean friend
In Colossae Onesimus tells his master plainly that he has no faith in the gods.
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Letters from Antioch about the Christians
Philemon hears of a Jewish sect that heals the possessed, so master and slave sail to Antioch.
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Eucharis, and the price of freedom
A storm drives the ship to Piraeus, and Onesimus persuades Philemon to let him study rhetoric in Athens.
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Philosophers fail him, one after another
Onesimus visits Epictetus at Hierapolis.
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Flight, shame and a voice in Rome
Onesimus slips his bonds, steals a purse from Philemon's house and runs.
Read all 7 key ideas now
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Characters, plot and themes
Main characters
- Onesimus A foundling raised as a slave who loses everyone he loves and searches through philosophy and religion for something worth trusting.
- Chrestus Onesimus's beautiful twin brother, torn from him at sixteen, whose seal reads TRUST ME.
- Ammiane The kind woman of Lystra who raises the twins as her sons, though they legally remain her slaves.
- Philemon A learned, gentle master in Colossae who buys Onesimus as a secretary and searches anxiously for healing and faith.
- Artemidorus An honest Epicurean friend who explains every wonder by natural causes and prizes truth above comfort.
- Epictetus A lame slave philosopher who teaches that only the will lies in our power.
- Eucharis Molon's wise and gentle daughter in Athens, who loves Onesimus and gives him an amulet marked HOPE.
- Paulus The traveling preacher whose blessing Onesimus receives as a child and whom he meets again in Rome.
How it ends (spoiler)
Onesimus returns to Philemon with a letter from Paulus and is freed without conditions. He serves the church at Colossae and later in Berœa. Years later he learns the names of his parents, and that his mother searched for him until she died. He is finally arrested at Smyrna, where he writes his last pages in a dungeon. He dies in the arena with his old token raised, praying to the Lord who is Hope and Trust.
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『オネシモ』についての質問
What is Onesimus by Edwin Abbott Abbott about?
It follows an abandoned twin who grows up a slave and searches the ancient world for something to trust. He meets oracles, philosophers and Christians before encountering the Apostle Paul again in Rome.
Who was the real Onesimus?
Onesimus is the runaway slave of Philemon mentioned in Paul's short letter to Philemon in the New Testament. Abbott invents his earlier and later life, so the novel is imagined history around a real name.
What do the tokens I LOVE THEE and TRUST ME mean?
They are silver seals worn by the twin babies. Onesimus later adds a third token reading HOPE, and the three words become the heart of his story.
When was Onesimus written and is it historically accurate?
Abbott wrote it as a Victorian scholar of early Christianity. The setting, names and customs follow real sources, but the plot and most characters are invented to give the period a human face.
Is Onesimus easy to follow?
The story moves from scene to scene, with clear dialogue and a narrator who explains his own thoughts. Letters and debates are framed by action, so you always know whose voice you are hearing.
この版を引用します
Abbott, Edwin Abbott. Onesimus. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/onesimus.
Abbott, E. A. (2026). Onesimus. Library of Alexandria. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/onesimus (Original work published 1882)
Abbott, Edwin Abbott. Onesimus. Library of Alexandria, 2026. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/onesimus.
@book{abbott2026onesimus,
author = {Abbott, Edwin Abbott},
title = {Onesimus},
publisher = {Library of Alexandria},
year = {2026},
url = {https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/onesimus},
note = {First published 1882}
}
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