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レイアモンの『ブルート』、本版の表紙

Book summary

レイアモンの『ブルート』のあらすじ

  • 読了8分
  • 11 key ideas
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A priest by the Severn joins three old books into one song of Britain, from burning Troy to the rise of the English.

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レイアモンの『ブルート』の概要

要約:読むのに8 minかかります

読書時間
約4 h 25 min3 h 30 min fast, 5 h 20 min slow
所要時間
63,600語
ライブラリ内の難易度
標準 longer sentences, everyday words
初版刊行年
1200by レイアモン

Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). 古典を読むのにかかる時間 · 更新日

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レイアモンの『ブルート』 in short

Layamon's Brut tells the story of a land as a family chronicle. It begins with Trojan exiles and a prince who kills his father by accident, and follows his people to Albion, where they defeat giants. Kings rise and fall through pride, lust, loyalty and betrayal.

What レイアモンの『ブルート』 is about

What if a village priest decided to write down the whole past of his island, from the fall of Troy to the days of the English? That is what Layamon did.

The Brut is a chronicle in lively English verse, written around the turn of the thirteenth century. Layamon laid three books side by side: Bede's English history, a Latin book by Albin and Austin, and the French poem of Wace. Then he joined them into one. You get kings, battles, betrayals and prophecies, told in a bold voice that loves feasts, horns and fighting.

対象読者. For readers who love the legends behind Arthur, Merlin and King Leir, enjoy old chronicles full of battles and omens, or like hearing how places got their names.

The 11 key ideas

  1. Key idea 1 · free to read

    A priest joins three books into one

    Layamon opens by naming himself. He is a priest, the son of Leovenath, living at Ernley beside a church on the Severn. He aims to tell of the English people's great deeds, their origins and the names they bore.

    He takes the English book of Saint Bede, then the Latin book of Albin and Austin. The third is the French book of the clerk Wace, which Wace gave to Queen Eleanor. Layamon writes the true words together on parchment.

    Then he asks every good reader to say a prayer for his father, his mother and his own soul. The narrator will often step in to praise heroes and curse traitors.

    The Brut is one man's loving union of three older books, offered to the reader with a prayer.

  2. 2

    Brutus kills his father and leads slaves to freedom

    The story begins with Troy fallen.

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  3. 3

    A goddess sends the Trojans to Albion

    On an empty island called Logice, Brutus finds a ruined fortress and a temple holding an image of Diana.

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  4. 4

    Brutus's sons divide the land and quarrel

    When Brutus dies, his three sons share the realm.

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  5. 5

    Leir learns the cost of flattery

    Before the famous king, the chronicle gives Bladud.

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  6. 6

    Belin conquers Rome and Caesar fails twice

    Brennes and Belin, sons of King Dunwale, quarrel over land.

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  7. 7

    Christianity arrives and Rome lets go

    The poem reaches the time of Christ in a few lines, noting that he is born in Bethlehem during the reign of Kinbelin.

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  8. 8

    Vortiger invites the Saxons and Merlin speaks

    Constantin leaves three sons, Constance, Aurelie and Uther.

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  9. 9

    Uther, Merlin's magic and the birth of Arthur

    Aurelie burns Vortiger inside a castle, then defeats Hengest.

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  10. 10

    Arthur rules a great court and faces Rome

    Arthur is fifteen when the Britons send for him.

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  11. 11

    After Arthur the English take the land

    The last part of the chronicle runs quickly.

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『レイアモンの『ブルート』』についての質問

What is Layamon's Brut about?

It is a verse chronicle of Britain's past. It starts with Troy and Brutus, follows kings such as Leir, Belin and Vortiger, includes Merlin and Arthur, and ends with the English taking the land.

Who was Layamon?

Layamon was a priest who lived at Ernley beside a church on the Severn. He says he gathered books by Bede, Albin and Wace, then joined them into one English poem.

Is the Brut a true history?

It mixes remembered tradition with legend. The poet follows earlier books and treats Brutus, Arthur and Merlin as part of the past, so it is best read as a medieval chronicle, not a modern history.

What sources did Layamon use?

He names the English history of Bede, a Latin book by Albin and Austin, and the French book of Wace given to Queen Eleanor. He says he joined the three into one.

Why is the Brut worth reading?

It is an early English telling of Arthur and Leir, with lively battles, feasts, omens and speeches. It also shows how a medieval writer explained place names, kingship and the clash of peoples.

この版を引用します

Layamon. Layamon's Brut. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/layamons-brut.

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レイアモンの『ブルート』の要約を最後まで無料で読めます

  • 200,000+の古典を電子書籍、オーディオブック、15分で読める要約で楽しめます。紙の本と大活字本は印刷費のみで購入できます。
  • ひとつのプランで、ご家庭の最大5人までご利用いただけます
無料で始めます本日のお支払いはありません。初年度は一日あたりUSD 0.14、その後は一日あたりUSD 0.27です。
無料で始められますその後は一日USD 0.14
無料で始めます