
Story summary
Streszczenie książki Widzialne i niewidzialne
- 8 min czytania
- 10 parts
- Nagranie wkrótce
A surgeon in London drops a needle on a dead soldier's brain and hears a fragment of Tipperary.
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Widzialne i niewidzialne — najważniejsze informacje
Streszczenie: 8 min czytania
- Czas czytania
- Około 4 h 45 min3 h 45 min fast, 5 h 35 min slow
- Długość
- Liczba słów: 67 400
- Poziom trudności w bibliotece
- Średni longer sentences, everyday words
- Pierwsze wydanie
- 1923by E. F. Benson
Reading time at 238 words a minute (fast 300, slow 200). Ile czasu zajmuje przeczytanie klasyków · Zaktualizowano

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Widzialne i niewidzialne in short
Visible and Invisible is twelve separate tales of the dead who will not rest, told by narrators who prefer plain speech to flourish. A surgeon records voices from dead brains. A rich widow frightens dogs.
What Widzialne i niewidzialne is about
What would you hear if a needle could read a dead man's brain the way a gramophone reads a record? In the first tale of Visible and Invisible, a London surgeon named Sir James Horton sets out to find the answer. His friend sits close to a steel horn and listens for a whisper.
E. F. Benson gathered twelve tales of haunting in this book. They take you from a Cornish fishing village to a Swiss ski resort and a Sussex village. You get all twelve in order, and what ties them together: guilt that outlasts the body, the limits of science, and a tenderness toward death.
Dla kogo. Readers who enjoy fireside ghost stories set in clubs, country houses, and quiet villages will love this collection. Fans of vampires, haunted rooms, and séances will find twelve varied tales.
The story in 10 parts
Key idea 1 · free to read
A surgeon builds a gramophone for the dead
And the Dead Spoke opens on Newsome Terrace, a London dead end where nothing seems to happen. In its last house lives Sir James Horton, a retired surgeon and physicist who avoids almost everyone. His housekeeper, Mrs. Gabriel, was once tried for murdering her husband and acquitted.
On the night war is declared in August 1914, Horton shows his friend a frog's heart still beating nine hours after the frog was killed. He argues that the brain keeps a record of speech, like grooves cut in a gramophone disc. He needs only a very fine needle and a trumpet with immense magnifying power.
During the war he carries home scraps of brain from wounded soldiers. One evening his friend hears a faint whisper from a steel horn, and then two bars of Tipperary, sung from the brain of a boy who died that day. Horton cannot see why anyone would call the work terrible. Then he adds a second battery, and wonders aloud about a whole head, or a whole body.
Knowledge pursued without pity can cost more than its discoverer imagines.
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Unexplained dread drives two very different tales
The Outcast takes place in the small town of Tarleton, where a rich widow, Mrs. Acres, buys the Gate-house.
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A friendly spirit and a hungry shadow
Machaon begins with a worry.
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Two tales of old grudges and a hidden story
At the Farmhouse follows the painter John Aylsford on a stormy November evening.
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Footsteps in a rented house and a very polite ghost
The Gardener begins when the narrator joins his friends Hugh and Margaret Grainger at a rented house for Christmas.
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A cheerful widow, and a man who stops the clock
Mrs. Amworth is set in Maxley, a pretty Sussex village with a single street and a little Norman church.
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A dying man chooses his room
Roderick's Story opens with a persuasion scene.
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The dead return because something is unfinished
Across the twelve tales, the unseen world seems to work by a few steady rules.
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Science and belief keep arguing without a winner
Many of Benson's heroes are men of science who follow evidence into places their colleagues will not go.
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A fireside voice makes the strange seem plain
Benson tells almost every tale in the first person, through someone who sits in a club, by a fire, or at a hotel table and says what he saw.
Read all 10 key ideas now
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Characters, plot and themes
Main characters
- Sir James Horton A reclusive surgeon and physicist who lives alone on Newsome Terrace and wants to read the speech stored in a dead brain.
- Francis Urcombe A former Cambridge professor of physiology who studies the borderland of science and the occult and grows suspicious of a charming new neighbor in Maxley.
- Roderick Cardew A friend with a failing heart who accepts an invitation to Tilling and asks for one particular bedroom, because of what he once saw there.
- Anthony Carling A cheerful, wealthy man who treats time as a tunnel and tells his friend a story about a man who disappears on the Tube.
- Mr. Tilly A fussy spiritualist who is run over on his way to a séance and finds himself able to attend as a spirit.
- John Aylsford A painter trapped in a miserable marriage who walks out on a stormy night with a plan to free himself.
- Professor Ingram A physiologist and climber who tells his cousin about a legend and a frightening sight on the Ungeheuerhorn.
How it ends (spoiler)
In the opening tale, Horton falls across his own battery and dies just after Mrs. Gabriel's dead lips confess to killing her husband. Mrs. Amworth is struck down by a car, returns as a vampire, and is destroyed in her grave. Roderick dies in bed, calling to Margaret as she comes for him. The painter Aylsford dies in the fire he lit. Mr. Evans in Polearn is drained to a rind of skin by the Thing from the panel.

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Pytania o Widzialne i niewidzialne
What is Visible and Invisible about?
It is a collection of twelve ghost stories by E. F. Benson. They cover haunted houses, vampires, séances, a mountain legend, and a dying man's hopes for the afterlife, often through plainly told personal accounts.
What does Negotium perambulans mean?
It is a Latin phrase from Psalm 91, which the tale translates as the pestilence that walketh in darkness. In the story it names a sluglike creature depicted on a church screen and feared by the people of Polearn.
Who is Sir James Horton in the first story?
Horton is a retired surgeon and physicist in London who lives alone on Newsome Terrace. He works on a device to read recorded speech from the brains of the newly dead, and he uses his friend as a witness.
Are the stories meant to be true, and when were they written?
They are fiction, written in the early twentieth century. Benson tells them as personal accounts, and the narrators often leave it to the reader to choose between a haunting and a natural explanation.
Is Visible and Invisible easy to read?
Each tale is a self-contained story with a clear voice, a quick start, and a firm sense of place. You can read them one at a time, in any order, and follow each without having read the rest.
Zacytuj to wydanie
Benson, E. F. Visible and Invisible. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/visible-and-invisible.
Benson, E. F. (2026). Visible and invisible. Library of Alexandria. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/visible-and-invisible (Original work published 1923)
Benson, E. F. Visible and Invisible. Library of Alexandria, 2026. https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/visible-and-invisible.
@book{benson2026visible,
author = {Benson, E. F.},
title = {Visible and Invisible},
publisher = {Library of Alexandria},
year = {2026},
url = {https://libraryofalexandria.com/products/visible-and-invisible},
note = {First published 1923}
}

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