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Islamic prayer

Surah Hashr

Surah Al-Hashr from the Qur'an, in Arabic, in English letters and with its meaning.

  • 24 verses
  • About 4 minutes to recite
  • From the Qur'an

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  1. بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

    Bismi Allahi ar‑Rahmani ar‑Rahim

    In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

  2. 1

    سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    Sabbaha lillahi ma fi as‑samawati wa ma fi al‑ardi wa huwa al-'azizu al‑hakim

    All that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth glorifieth Allah, and He is the Mighty, the Wise.

  3. 2

    هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَخْرَجَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمْ لِأَوَّلِ ٱلْحَشْرِ ۚ مَا ظَنَنتُمْ أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟ ۖ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُم مَّانِعَتُهُمْ حُصُونُهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ فَأَتَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَمْ يَحْتَسِبُوا۟ ۖ وَقَذَفَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلرُّعْبَ ۚ يُخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَيْدِى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَٱعْتَبِرُوا۟ يَٰٓأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَبْصَٰرِ

    Huwa alladhi akhraja alladhina kafaru min ahli al‑kitabi min diyarihim li'awwali al‑hashri ma zanantum an yakhruju wa zannu annahum mani'atuhum husunuhum mina Allahi fa'atahumu Allahu min haythu lam yahtasibu wa qadhafa fi qulubihimu ar‑ru'ba yukhribuna buyutahum bi'aydihim wa aydi al‑mu'minina fa'tabiru ya uli al‑absar

    He it is Who hath caused those of the People of the Scripture who disbelieved to go forth from their homes unto the first exile. Ye deemed not that they would go forth, while they deemed that their strongholds would protect them from Allah. But Allah reached them from a place whereof they recked not, and cast terror in their hearts so that they ruined their houses with their own hands and the hands of the believers. So learn a lesson, O ye who have eyes!

  4. 3

    وَلَوْلَآ أَن كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْجَلَآءَ لَعَذَّبَهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ عَذَابُ ٱلنَّارِ

    Wa lawla an kataba Allahu 'alayhimu al‑jala'a la'adhdhabahum fi ad‑dunya wa lahum fi al‑akhirati 'adhabu an‑nar

    And if Allah had not decreed migration for them, He verily would have punished them in the world, and theirs in the Hereafter is the punishment of the Fire.

  5. 4

    ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَآقُّوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۖ وَمَن يُشَآقِّ ٱللَّهَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

    Dhalika bi'annahum shaqqu Allaha wa rasulahu wa man yushaqqi Allaha fa'inna Allaha shadidu al-'iqab

    That is because they were opposed to Allah and His messenger; and whoso is opposed to Allah, (for him) verily Allah is stern in reprisal.

  6. 5

    مَا قَطَعْتُم مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَىٰٓ أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِىَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ

    Ma qata'tum min linatin aw taraktumuha qa'imatan 'ala usuliha fabi'idhni Allahi wa liyukhziya al‑fasiqin

    Whatsoever palm-trees ye cut down or left standing on their roots, it was by Allah's leave, in order that He might confound the evil-livers.

  7. 6

    وَمَآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَوْجَفْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ خَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُسَلِّطُ رُسُلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

    Wa ma afa'a Allahu 'ala rasulihi minhum fama awjaftum 'alayhi min khaylin wa la rikabin wa lakinna Allaha yusallitu rusulahu 'ala man yasha'u wa Allahu 'ala kulli shay'in qadir

    And that which Allah gave as spoil unto His messenger from them, ye urged not any horse or riding-camel for the sake thereof, but Allah giveth His messenger lordship over whom He will. Allah is Able to do all things.

  8. 7

    مَّآ أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْقُرَىٰ فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينِ وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ كَىْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةًۢ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِ مِنكُمْ ۚ وَمَآ ءَاتَىٰكُمُ ٱلرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَىٰكُمْ عَنْهُ فَٱنتَهُوا۟ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ

    Ma afa'a Allahu 'ala rasulihi min ahli al‑qura falillahi wa lir‑rasuli wa lidhi al‑qurba wa al‑yatama wa al‑masakini wa ibni as‑sabili kay la yakuna dulatan bayna al‑aghniya'i minkum wa ma atakumu ar‑rasulu fakhudhuhu wa ma nahakum 'anhu fantahu wa ittaqu Allaha inna Allaha shadidu al-'iqab

    That which Allah giveth as spoil unto His messenger from the people of the townships, it is for Allah and His messenger and for the near of kin and the orphans and the needy and the wayfarer, that it become not a commodity between the rich among you. And whatsoever the messenger giveth you, take it. And whatsoever he forbiddeth, abstain (from it). And keep your duty to Allah. Lo! Allah is stern in reprisal.

  9. 8

    لِلْفُقَرَآءِ ٱلْمُهَٰجِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمْ وَأَمْوَٰلِهِمْ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنًا وَيَنصُرُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلصَّٰدِقُونَ

    Lil‑fuqara'i al‑muhajirina alladhina ukhriju min diyarihim wa amwalihim yabtaghuna fadlan mina Allahi wa ridwanan wa yansuruna Allaha wa rasulahu ula'ika humu as‑sadiqun

    And (it is) for the poor fugitives who have been driven out from their homes and their belongings, who seek bounty from Allah and help Allah and His messenger. They are the loyal.

  10. 9

    وَٱلَّذِينَ تَبَوَّءُو ٱلدَّارَ وَٱلْإِيمَٰنَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ يُحِبُّونَ مَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ فِى صُدُورِهِمْ حَاجَةً مِّمَّآ أُوتُوا۟ وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ ۚ وَمَن يُوقَ شُحَّ نَفْسِهِۦ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ

    Wa alladhina tabawwa'u ad‑dara wa al‑imana min qablihim yuhibbuna man hajara ilayhim wa la yajiduna fi sudurihim hajatan mimma utu wa yu'thiruna 'ala anfusihim wa law kana bihim khasasatun wa man yuqa shuhha nafsihi fa'ula'ika humu al‑muflihun

    Those who entered the city and the faith before them love those who flee unto them for refuge, and find in their breasts no need for that which hath been given them, but prefer (the fugitives) above themselves though poverty become their lot. And whoso is saved from his own avarice - such are they who are successful.

  11. 10

    وَٱلَّذِينَ جَآءُو مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَا ٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِإِخْوَٰنِنَا ٱلَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِٱلْإِيمَٰنِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِى قُلُوبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ رَبَّنَآ إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ

    Wa alladhina ja'u min ba'dihim yaquluna Rabbana ighfir lana wa li'ikhwanina alladhina sabaquna bi‑al‑imani wa la taj'al fi qulubina ghillan lilladhina amanu Rabbana innaka ra'ufun rahim

    And those who came (into the faith) after them say: Our Lord! Forgive us and our brethren who were before us in the faith, and place not in our hearts any rancour toward those who believe. Our Lord! Thou art Full of Pity, Merciful.

  12. 11

    ۞ أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ لِإِخْوَٰنِهِمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لَئِنْ أُخْرِجْتُمْ لَنَخْرُجَنَّ مَعَكُمْ وَلَا نُطِيعُ فِيكُمْ أَحَدًا أَبَدًا وَإِن قُوتِلْتُمْ لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْ وَٱللَّهُ يَشْهَدُ إِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ

    Alam tara ila alladhina nafaqu yaquluna li'ikhwanihimu alladhina kafaru min ahli al‑kitabi la'in ukhrijtum lanakhrujanna ma'akum wa la nuti'u fikum ahadan abadan wa in qutiltum lanansurannakum wa Allahu yashhadu innahum lakadhibun

    Hast thou not observed those who are hypocrites, (how) they tell their brethren who disbelieve among the People of the Scripture: If ye are driven out, we surely will go out with you, and we will never obey anyone against you, and if ye are attacked we verily will help you. And Allah beareth witness that they verily are liars.

  13. 12

    لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا۟ لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا۟ لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ ٱلْأَدْبَٰرَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

    La'in ukhriju la yakhrujuna ma'ahum wala'in qutilu la yansurunahum wala'in nasaruhum layuwallunna al‑adbara thumma la yunsarun

    (For) indeed if they are driven out they go not out with them, and indeed if they are attacked they help them not, and indeed if they had helped them they would have turned and fled, and then they would not have been victorious.

  14. 13

    لَأَنتُمْ أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةً فِى صُدُورِهِم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

    La'antum ashaddu rahbatan fi sudurihim mina Allahi dhalika bi'annahum qawmun la yafqahun

    Ye are more awful as a fear in their bosoms than Allah. That is because they are a folk who understand not.

  15. 14

    لَا يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ جَمِيعًا إِلَّا فِى قُرًى مُّحَصَّنَةٍ أَوْ مِن وَرَآءِ جُدُرٍۭ ۚ بَأْسُهُم بَيْنَهُمْ شَدِيدٌ ۚ تَحْسَبُهُمْ جَمِيعًا وَقُلُوبُهُمْ شَتَّىٰ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْقِلُونَ

    La yuqatilunakum jami'an illa fi quran muhassanatin aw min wara'i judurin ba'suhum baynahum shadidun tahsabuhum jami'an waqulubuhum shatta dhalika bi'annahum qawmun la ya'qilun

    They will not fight against you in a body save in fortified villages or from behind walls. Their adversity among themselves is very great. Ye think of them as a whole whereas their hearts are divers. That is because they are a folk who have no sense.

  16. 15

    كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا۟ وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

    Kamathali alladhina min qablihim qariban dhaqu wabala amrihim walahum 'adhabun alim

    On the likeness of those (who suffered) a short time before them, they taste the ill-effects of their own conduct, and theirs is painful punishment.

  17. 16

    كَمَثَلِ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ إِذْ قَالَ لِلْإِنسَٰنِ ٱكْفُرْ فَلَمَّا كَفَرَ قَالَ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنكَ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ ٱللَّهَ رَبَّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ

    Kamathali ash‑shaytani idh qala lil‑insani ukfur falamma kafara qala inni bari'un minka inni akhafu Allaha Rabba al-'alamin

    (And the hypocrites are) on the likeness of the devil when he telleth man to disbelieve, then, when he disbelieveth saith: Lo! I am quit of thee. Lo! I fear Allah, the Lord of the Worlds.

  18. 17

    فَكَانَ عَٰقِبَتَهُمَآ أَنَّهُمَا فِى ٱلنَّارِ خَٰلِدَيْنِ فِيهَا ۚ وَذَٰلِكَ جَزَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

    Fakana 'aqibatahuma annahuma fi an‑nari khalidayni fiha wadhalika jaza'u az‑zalimin

    And the consequence for both will be that they are in the Fire, therein abiding. Such is the reward of evil-doers.

  19. 18

    يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلْتَنظُرْ نَفْسٌ مَّا قَدَّمَتْ لِغَدٍ ۖ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ خَبِيرٌۢ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ

    Ya ayyuha alladhina amanu ittaqu Allaha waltanzur nafsun ma qaddamat lighadin wattaqu Allaha inna Allaha khabirun bima ta'malun

    O ye who believe! Observe your duty to Allah. And let every soul look to that which it sendeth on before for the morrow. And observe your duty to Allah. Lo! Allah is Informed of what ye do.

  20. 19

    وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ كَٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ فَأَنسَىٰهُمْ أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْفَٰسِقُونَ

    Wala takunu kalladhina nasu Allaha fa'ansahum anfusahum ula'ika humu al‑fasiqun

    And be not ye as those who forgot Allah, therefor He caused them to forget their souls. Such are the evil-doers.

  21. 20

    لَا يَسْتَوِىٓ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۚ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْجَنَّةِ هُمُ ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ

    La yastawi ashabu an‑nari wa'ashabu al‑jannati ashabu al‑jannati humu al‑fa'izun

    Not equal are the owners of the Fire and the owners of the Garden. The owners of the Garden, they are the victorious.

  22. 21

    لَوْ أَنزَلْنَا هَٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ عَلَىٰ جَبَلٍ لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥ خَٰشِعًا مُّتَصَدِّعًا مِّنْ خَشْيَةِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَتِلْكَ ٱلْأَمْثَٰلُ نَضْرِبُهَا لِلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ

    Law anzalna hadha al‑qur'ana 'ala jabalin lara'aytahu khashi'an mutasaddi'an min khashyati Allahi watilka al‑amthalu nadribuha lin‑nasi la'allahum yatafakkarun

    If We had caused this Qur'an to descend upon a mountain, thou (O Muhammad) verily hadst seen it humbled, rent asunder by the fear of Allah. Such similitudes coin We for mankind that haply they may reflect.

  23. 22

    هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ عَٰلِمُ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ ۖ هُوَ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

    Huwa Allahu alladhi la ilaha illa huwa 'Alimu al‑ghaybi wash‑shahadati huwa ar‑Rahmanu ar‑Rahim

    He is Allah, than Whom there is no other Allah, the Knower of the Invisible and the Visible. He is the Beneficent, Merciful.

  24. 23

    هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْمَلِكُ ٱلْقُدُّوسُ ٱلسَّلَٰمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْجَبَّارُ ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ ۚ سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ

    Huwa Allahu alladhi la ilaha illa huwa al‑Maliku al‑Quddusu as‑Salamu al‑Mu'minu al‑Muhayminu al-'Azizu al‑Jabbaru al‑Mutakabbiru subhana Allahi 'amma yushrikun

    He is Allah, than Whom there is no other Allah, the Sovereign Lord, the Holy One, Peace, the Keeper of Faith, the Guardian, the Majestic, the Compeller, the Superb. Glorified be Allah from all that they ascribe as partner (unto Him).

  25. 24

    هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُ ٱلْبَارِئُ ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ ۖ لَهُ ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

    Huwa Allahu al‑Khaliqu al‑Bari'u al‑Musawwiru lahu al‑asma'u al‑husna yusabbihu lahu ma fi as‑samawati wal‑ardi wahuwa al-'Azizu al‑Hakim

    He is Allah, the Creator, the Shaper out of naught, the Fashioner. His are the most beautiful names. All that is in the heavens and the earth glorifieth Him, and He is the Mighty, the Wise.

Text: The Qur'an, Arabic text in the Uthmani script (reading of Hafs from Asim). Meaning: The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, translated by Marmaduke Pickthall, 1930. Copied word for word from the edition named here

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Milloin se lausutaan

Many Sunni Muslims recite Surah Al-Hashr during personal Qur'an reading, prayer, or reflection. Some also recite its closing verses as part of morning and evening remembrance. In the tradition, its descriptions of Allah invite reflection on His greatness, mercy, and knowledge.

  • Daily recitation
  • During prayer
  • Morning remembrance
  • Evening remembrance

Mistä se on peräisin

Surah Al-Hashr comes from the Qur'an and is understood in Islamic tradition to have been revealed to the Prophet Muhammad in Medina. Its name is commonly translated as “The Gathering” or “The Exile.” It refers to the expulsion of the Banu Nadir from Medina and closes with descriptions of Allah and His names.

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Library of Alexandria

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  • Kaikkien uskontojen pyhät kirjoitukset, pyhimykset ja mystikot
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  • Pehmeäkantiset, kovakantiset ja isotekstiset kirjat painatuskustannusten hinnalla
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Kysymyksiä teoksesta Surah Hashr

How many verses are in Surah Al-Hashr?

Surah Al-Hashr has 24 verses.

How long does it take to recite?

It takes about 4 minutes to recite, though the pace varies by reciter.

What does Al-Hashr mean?

Al-Hashr is commonly translated as “The Gathering” or “The Exile.” The title relates to the expulsion described in the surah.

What is Surah Al-Hashr about?

It discusses exile, the distribution of wealth, sincerity, and the conduct of believers. Its closing passage calls for reverence toward the Qur'an and describes Allah through His names and attributes.

Which language is Surah Al-Hashr in?

The Qur'anic text is in Arabic. The English letters help readers follow the pronunciation, while the meaning helps them understand the message.

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