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The Library
of Alexandria

The Odyssey, Book 8: riassunto

Book 8 di 24 · 21 min per leggere: book

In Book 8, Alcinous arranges an escort and entertainment for Ulysses, who answers an insult with a winning discus throw and receives generous gifts. Demodocus’s songs about Troy make Ulysses weep, prompting Alcinous to stop the performance and ask the stranger for his name, homeland, travels, and reasons for sorrow.

Cosa succede

  1. Alcinous orders a ship prepared for the stranger and gathers the Phaeacians for a feast, where Demodocus’s song makes Ulysses weep.
  2. At the games, Euryalus insults Ulysses, who throws a heavy discus beyond every previous mark and challenges the other athletes.
  3. Alcinous turns to dancing, and Demodocus sings about Vulcan trapping Mars and Venus together.
  4. The Phaeacians give Ulysses clothing and gold, Euryalus apologizes with a sword, and Arete packs the gifts securely.
  5. After bathing and thanking Nausicaa, Ulysses honors Demodocus and requests a song about the wooden horse and Troy’s destruction.
  6. Ulysses weeps again, and Alcinous stops the song to ask his identity, destination, and connection to the suffering at Troy.

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In questo book

Cosa notare

Alcinous offers friendship as a possible explanation for his guest’s tears. The line connects his questions about loss with his insistence on generous treatment of strangers.

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What prompts Ulysses to demonstrate his skill with the discus?

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