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The Library
of Alexandria

Famous poems

30 famous poems in full, from Shakespeare's sonnets and Keats's odes to Frost, Poe, Tennyson and Whitman, each free to read with its meaning explained line by line.

The Road Not TakenA traveler chooses between similar roads and imagines how the choice will be remembered.1 minInvictusA speaker faces suffering and future threats with a fierce belief in inner freedom.1 minOzymandiasA ruined statue in the desert exposes the limits of a king’s boast of lasting power.1 minAnnabel LeeA grieving lover insists that death cannot separate him from Annabel Lee.1 minThe Lady of ShalottAn isolated weaver risks a mysterious curse to look directly at the world beyond her tower.4 minSonnet 130A speaker rejects exaggerated beauty comparisons while affirming his love for a real woman.1 minOde to a NightingaleA nightingale’s song draws a troubled speaker toward escape, then back to loneliness and doubt.2 minUlyssesAn aging king urges his old companions toward another voyage despite danger and fading strength.2 minThe RavenA grieving speaker hears his deepest fears echoed in a raven’s repeated answer.4 minStopping by Woods on a Snowy EveningA traveler pauses beside snowy woods, drawn to their quiet but mindful of promises ahead.1 minI Wandered Lonely as a Cloud (Daffodils)A lonely walk among daffodils becomes a memory that brings lasting pleasure.1 minOde on a Grecian UrnAn urn’s frozen scenes invite reflection on beauty, desire, time, and what art cannot give.2 minThe Charge of the Light BrigadeSix hundred soldiers charge into cannon fire under a mistaken order, and survivors fight their way back.1 minKubla KhanA splendid dome and a remembered song reveal imagination’s beauty, power, and danger.1 minO Captain! My Captain!A speaker mourns a dead captain while crowds celebrate his ship’s safe, victorious return.1 minThe TygerA tiger’s fiery beauty prompts questions about the power and daring of its mysterious creator.1 minSonnet 18A speaker promises that poetry will preserve a beloved’s beauty beyond summer’s changes and death.1 minSonnet 116True love remains steady through change, storms, fading beauty, and time.1 minNothing Gold Can StayFresh leaves, Eden, and dawn reveal how quickly the beauty of beginnings passes.1 minIf—A speaker advises his son to meet pressure, loss, success, and social life with steady judgment.1 minIn Flanders FieldsThe war dead recall their lives and urge the living to carry on their fight.1 minThe Love Song of J. Alfred PrufrockA hesitant man longs for connection but fears judgment, misunderstanding, and the passing of time.4 minThe Walrus and the CarpenterTwo companions lure eager oysters on a seaside walk that ends with a deadly meal.3 minPaul Revere’s RidePaul Revere rides through the night to warn villages that British troops are approaching.4 minFire and Ice“Fire and Ice” weighs desire and hate as forces capable of destroying the world.1 minBecause I Could Not Stop for DeathA speaker rides with a courteous Death from familiar scenes toward the grave and eternity.1 minA Dream Within a DreamA speaker faces lost hope and slipping sand while questioning whether life itself is a dream.1 minThe Red WheelbarrowA rain-glazed red wheelbarrow beside white chickens becomes the focus of an unexplained importance.1 minDover BeachA moonlit coast leads a speaker to consider fading faith and ask for steadfast love.1 minI’m Nobody! Who Are You?Two nobodies share a secret bond while public recognition becomes a frog’s dreary calling.1 min