Oliver Twist, Chapter 43 summary
Chapter 43 of 53 · 15 min to read the chapter
In Chapter 43, Fagin teaches Noah Claypole that protecting their criminal partnership serves his own interests, then sends him to observe the Artful Dodger’s hearing. Witnesses identify the stolen snuffbox, and the Dodger is committed while mocking the court, giving his companions a performance they treat as a triumph.
What happens
- Fagin uses the threat of hanging to persuade Noah that their safety depends on protecting one another.
- Charley Bates reports evidence against the Dodger and mourns the small scale of the theft that threatens his reputation.
- Fagin turns Charley’s distress into excitement by describing the Dodger’s imprisonment and defense as opportunities for distinction.
- Noah reluctantly dresses as a country wagoner and follows Charley’s directions to the police office.
- A policeman describes the attempted theft, and a gentleman identifies the silver snuffbox found on the Dodger.
- The Dodger mocks the officials, is committed and locked up, and leaves Noah and Charley eager to report his defiance.

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In this chapter
What to notice
Fagin welcomes Charley’s concern for criminal distinction. His response shows how he encourages loyalty by making theft and punishment sources of status.
Quick check
How is the owner of the Dodger’s snuffbox identified?

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