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Storia della letteratura cinese, the cover of this edition

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Trama e riassunto di Storia della letteratura cinese

7 min di letturaAudio a breve10 punti chiave
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A chi è rivolto

Readers who enjoy poetry, anecdotes, and vivid portraits of scholars, rebels, and emperors will love this history. It suits anyone who likes an opinionated, witty guide.

Che cos’è questo libro

What would you do if rivals drove you from office and the whole world seemed drunk while you stayed sober? The poet Ch'ü Yüan walks to a river, takes a stone in his arms, and steps into the water. His people still remember him each year with dragon boats and offerings of rice.

A History of Chinese Literature was written by Herbert Allen Giles, a British scholar who taught Chinese at Cambridge. It is the first survey of this whole history, since Chinese critics wrote endless notes on single works but never a survey. Giles lets the authors speak through his own translations.

In questo riassunto

  1. 1Chinese writing grows out of legend and feudal statesFree
  2. 2Confucius saved the oldest Chinese books for later ages
  3. 3The Four Books teach duty through short sayings
  4. 4Taoism offers a rival path of doing nothing
  5. 5Ch'ü Yüan's grief and an emperor's fire mark two turns
  6. 6Han writers create history and welcome the Buddha
  7. 7Wine, war, and the longing for home shape the poets
  8. 8Tang poets perfect the short poem and the personal voice
  9. 9Sung scholars print books and build the great reference works
  10. 10Plays, novels, and strange stories enter the story

Punto chiave 1 di 10

Chinese writing grows out of legend and feudal states

Giles opens with a joke about Chinese chronologists, who work out the exact date when everything began. First there was Nothing, then a single point, then light and dark, and from their meeting came the universe, 2,269,381 years ago. Real history, Giles says, hardly begins before the eighth century B.C.

He chooses the sixth century B.C. as his starting point. China was then a patchwork of feudal states under a king whose power was mostly nominal. Even so, their people lived well, with silk clothes, chairs, carts, and sundials.

Writing was already fully formed. Legend credits Ts'ang Chieh, a figure with four eyes who copied the marks of bird claws in the sand. Before him, people kept records with knotted cords. Giles thinks pictures came first, and then someone leapt to writing sounds.

Chinese literature begins where a working script meets a world of rival states.

That’s 1 of 10 key points.

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About this edition

Every format is free to start, and print and large print are at cost.

  • LengthAbout 107,700 words
  • Reading timeAbout 7 h 30 min

Questions about Storia della letteratura cinese

What is A History of Chinese Literature about?

It surveys Chinese writing from the sixth century B.C. to the nineteenth century, period by period. Giles covers the classics, Confucius, the Taoists, poets, historians, plays, and novels, with many passages in his own translation.

Who was Herbert Allen Giles?

Giles was a British scholar who served in China and later taught Chinese at Cambridge. He died in 1935. He wrote this survey, a dictionary, and translations of works such as Chuang Tzu and Strange Stories.

Is it hard to read for someone new to China?

Giles writes in a lively, conversational voice and explains each name as it appears. Short extracts, anecdotes, and jokes keep the pace light, so a newcomer can follow the story from one age to the next.

What are the Four Books and the Five Classics?

They are the core texts of Confucian learning. The Five Classics are the Books of History, Odes, Changes, and Rites, and the Spring and Autumn Annals. The Four Books are the Analects, Mencius, the Great Learning, and the Doctrine of the Mean.

Is the book worth reading today?

Yes, as a guide to what Chinese readers have loved for centuries. It introduces key writers, shows how poems and stories have been used, and offers Giles's lively judgments, which you can accept or question.

Cite this edition

Giles, Herbert Allen. A History of Chinese Literature. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/a-history-of-chinese-literature.

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