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Story summary

Zusammenfassung von Die goldene Jungfrau und andere in Armenien erzählte Volksmärchen und Märchengeschichten

  • 8 Min. Lesezeit
  • 10 parts
  • Hörfassung demnächst

A boy becomes a lamb, a slipper gleams in a fountain, a coward wins fame: Armenian fireside tales.

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Die goldene Jungfrau und andere in Armenien erzählte Volksmärchen und Märchengeschichten in short

Taken together, the tales show a world where the weak survive by kindness, wit and loyal friends. Stepmothers and jealous brothers threaten the good. Heroes and heroines meet fairies, giants, snakes and sparrows, and each creature judges them by how they treat others.

What Die goldene Jungfrau und andere in Armenien erzählte Volksmärchen und Märchengeschichten is about

Picture a winter night in a village high in the Taurus Mountains. The fire burns low, and children sit in a ring around an old woman. She begins with a boy who drinks from a lamb's hoofprint and turns into a lamb, and nobody moves until her last word.

This book gathers that kind of tale. A. G. Seklemian grew up in Cilicia, listened to his grandmothers and aunts, and wrote down stories from country people across Armenia. He put them into English for readers far from the mountains. You meet nearly thirty tales, with dragons, giants, fairies, magic rings, clever wives and brave youngest sons.

Für wen es gedacht ist. You will love this book if you enjoy fairy tales with real bite, fireside storytelling, brave youngest sons and quick-witted heroines, or the folklore of the Armenian highlands and Mount Ararat.

The story in 10 parts

  1. Key idea 1 · free to read

    These tales come straight from village firesides

    The author grows up in a village high in the Taurus Mountains of Cilicia. There are no storybooks there. Instead he has two grandmothers and half a dozen aunts, all unschooled country women with a rich store of tales. On winter evenings, children and grown people gather at the hearth to hear about fairies, giants, dragons and captive maidens.

    He memorizes many of the stories and becomes a known storyteller while still a boy. In Armenian homes he hears the same tales again, with small changes to suit each place. So he begins to take notes as country people speak.

    When the versions differ, Seklemian follows whichever seems most original. Every tale was written down from people who cannot read. Mount Ararat looms over everything, with its snowy summit, deep canyons and great birds, and Persian, Arabic and Turkish touches show in the telling. These tales are living speech, caught from people who have told them for generations.

  2. 2

    Cruel stepmothers drive children into the wilderness

    Stepmothers are the great villains of the collection.

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  3. 3

    The youngest son succeeds where his brothers fail

    Three tales share a hero who is the youngest of his family.

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  4. 4

    Mirza kills fifty giants and keeps his own counsel

    Mirza is the youngest of three exiled princes.

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  5. 5

    Clever heroines rescue themselves and their husbands

    The women in these tales are seldom passive.

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  6. 6

    Boasts, riddles and wise advice carry heroes through

    Some heroes win with words and borrowed reputations.

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  7. 7

    Animals and magic helpers repay every kindness

    Several tales rest on one simple rule, that mercy is repaid.

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  8. 8

    A mother's love crosses the world to save a son

    Dragon-Child and Sun-Child is one of the strangest tales.

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  9. 9

    Short tales sharpen wit and teach sharp lessons

    Short tales fill the middle of the collection.

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  10. 10

    The telling itself shapes how the tales are remembered

    The way these stories are told matters as much as what happens.

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Read all 10 key ideas now

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Characters, plot and themes

Main characters

  • The Golden Maiden A kind girl protects her brother, who has become a lamb, and wins a fairy's gift of golden hair.
  • Mirza The youngest of three exiled princes, he keeps secret watch at night and kills dragons and giants to protect his brothers.
  • Zoolvisia A beautiful and deadly princess who lures hunters to poisoned food and who is won by a hero from afar.
  • Bedik The seventh son of a king, he is sent to fetch a bride and then plots to end the Invulnerable Giant.
  • Dyjhicon A timid man who runs from his wife and is mistaken for a mighty warrior after he kills seven flies.
  • Simon A shepherd who is given the gift of understanding all animals and must keep the secret or die.
  • Sia-Manto An Armenian youth who loves a Kurdish maiden after a shared dream and rides to claim her.

How it ends (spoiler)

The closing ballad ends in sorrow. While the lovers rest on Mount Ararat, Sia-Manto chases a wild gray bull and is thrown onto a sharp oak trunk in a ravine. Guje-Zare reaches the edge, calls down to him and leaps to lie in his arms. They die together, saying each other's names. Two twin flowers bloom there in spring, with butterflies resting on them. Most other tales close with weddings and the punishment of the wicked.

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Questions about Die goldene Jungfrau und andere in Armenien erzählte Volksmärchen und Märchengeschichten

What is The Golden Maiden and Other Folk Tales about?

It is a collection of nearly thirty Armenian folk tales told by country people, featuring fairies, giants, dragons, magic rings, clever wives and brave youngest sons. Many tales close with three apples falling from Heaven.

What does the three apples ending mean?

It is the traditional close of an Armenian tale. The storyteller describes three apples falling from Heaven, often with the narrator, the storyteller and whoever entertained the company each receiving one.

Are these tales true stories, and where do they come from?

They are folk tales, not history. They were told aloud for generations in Armenia, with touches of Persian, Arabic and Turkish influence, and were written down from the lips of villagers around the time the author was alive.

Is The Golden Maiden good for reading aloud?

Yes, it suits reading aloud. The tales are short and clear, with vivid scenes, repeated phrases and plain speech, so they are easy to follow and share with listeners of many ages.

Cite this edition

Seklemian, A. G. The Golden Maiden, and Other Folk Tales and Fairy Stories Told in Armenia. Library of Alexandria, 2026, libraryofalexandria.com/products/the-golden-maiden-and-other-folk-tales-and-fairy-stories-told-in-armenia.

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