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The Library
of Alexandria
The Picture of Dorian Gray, the cover of this edition

Zusammenfassung

Zusammenfassung von The Picture of Dorian Gray

7 Min. Lesezeit8 Min. Hörzeit6 wichtige Punkte
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Für wen es gedacht ist

For readers who love Gothic tales, sharp dialogue, and questions about art and conscience, with a supernatural portrait at the heart of a story about beauty, pleasure, and guilt.

Worum es in diesem Buch geht

It first appeared in a magazine in 1890, and Wilde added chapters and a preface for the book edition in 1891. Critics of the day attacked it as unhealthy and immoral, and Wilde defended it in print. It is his only novel, and it blends a drawing room comedy of manners with a dark tale of the supernatural.

A painter, a witty lord and a strikingly beautiful young man meet in a studio, and one careless wish changes the young man's life. You will get the shape of the plot, the people who drive it, the ideas about beauty, pleasure and guilt that Wilde puts under pressure, and the way he tells it. The first key point begins in a studio scented with roses, where a painter is trying to finish a portrait.

In dieser Zusammenfassung

  1. 1A painter finds his perfect subjectFree
  2. 2Lord Henry plants a dangerous wish
  3. 3The portrait begins to change
  4. 4Pleasure takes the place of conscience
  5. 5What the story is really about
  6. 6How Wilde tells it

Punkt 1 von 6

A painter finds his perfect subject

The novel opens in the studio of Basil Hallward, a painter whose house is full of the scent of roses and lilac. His friend Lord Henry Wotton lies on a divan, smoking and watching Basil work on a tall portrait of a young man. The young man is Dorian Gray, and Basil admits that meeting him changed his art.

Basil explains that Dorian's face and manner gave him a new way of seeing. He says he has put too much of himself into the portrait, and for that reason he does not want to show it in public. This is an early sign that the painting is not just a likeness. It holds the painter's feeling, and that feeling will matter later.

Lord Henry is delighted by the idea of the young man and asks to meet him. Basil refuses at first. Wilde sets up the first tension here, between a man who worships beauty with a pure heart and a man who plays with ideas for the pleasure of it.

Of course the meeting happens anyway. Dorian is described as young, innocent and open, a person who has never been taught what his looks are worth. That is exactly what makes him easy to shape, and the next scene shows how quickly it begins.

That’s 1 of 6 key points.

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Who’s who

Dorian Gray
A beautiful young man whose portrait Basil paints and whose views Lord Henry begins to shape.
Basil Hallward
A painter devoted to Dorian, Basil admires his beauty and worries about Lord Henry's influence.
Lord Henry Wotton
Basil's witty aristocratic friend, Lord Henry fascinates Dorian with provocative ideas about pleasure and living.
Sibyl Vane
A young actress performing Shakespeare in a modest London theatre, Sibyl falls in love with Dorian.

About this edition

Every format is free to start, and print and large print are at cost.

  • LengthAbout 80,000 words
  • Reading timeAbout 5 h 20 min
  • FormatseBook, large-print eBook, audiobook, 15-minute summary; paperback, hardcover and large print at cost
  • LanguagesEnglish and 14 other languages

Questions about The Picture of Dorian Gray

What is The Picture of Dorian Gray about?

It tells of a handsome young man in Victorian London who wishes that his portrait would age instead of him. The wish is granted, and the story follows what he does once his face no longer shows his actions.

Who is Lord Henry in The Picture of Dorian Gray?

Lord Henry Wotton is a witty aristocrat and friend of the painter Basil Hallward. He speaks in clever sayings about youth and pleasure, and his ideas strongly influence Dorian's choices.

When was The Picture of Dorian Gray written?

It first appeared in a magazine in 1890. Wilde expanded it and added a preface for the book edition in 1891. It is a work of fiction, set in his own time.

Is The Picture of Dorian Gray hard to read?

The plot moves clearly. The witty dialogue keeps the book lively.

What is the main message of The Picture of Dorian Gray?

Wilde shows what happens to a person who lives only for beauty and pleasure and escapes every consequence. Readers differ on the exact lesson, but most see a warning about vanity and a hidden conscience.