The Library
of Alexandria
Adriano Settimo, the cover of this edition

Riassunto

Riassunto di Adriano Settimo

12 min di lettura13 min di ascolto9 punti chiave
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A chi è rivolto

For readers who love eccentric, richly worded fiction, religious satire and the odd byways of English literature. Anyone curious about the Catholic Church will find a story of faith, power and wounded ambition.

Che cos’è questo libro

Hadrian the Seventh is a novel by Frederick Rolfe, who also wrote under the name Baron Corvo. It came out in 1904. It tells of George Arthur Rose, an English Catholic who trained for the priesthood and was turned away. He lives in poverty in London, writing and fuming, until one day his luck turns in a way no sane reader expects. The book is part comedy, part daydream, part sermon, and it is also a very thinly veiled picture of its author's own wounds.

Rolfe had himself been dismissed from a seminary and had spent years waiting for a Church that never gave him the place he felt he deserved. He wrote this book as a kind of answer. What if the man the Church rejected were exactly the man it needed? The story lets him find out. It is a book about ambition, injury and revenge, but also about what a Church might look like if it gave up its pomp and its money.

In the next fifteen minutes you will meet Rose, follow his rise, and see what he does with power once he has it. You will also learn how Rolfe tells the tale, in a voice that is proud, fussy and oddly funny. Let us begin with the man at the bottom, in his shabby room in London.

In questo riassunto

  1. 1A rejected man in a shabby roomFree
  2. 2A bishop takes notice of Rose
  3. 3Rome is stuck and Rose is summoned
  4. 4Rose takes the name Hadrian
  5. 5A Pope who meets the world's rulers
  6. 6Wounded pride and the fantasy of vindication
  7. 7Faith, power and a poorer Church
  8. 8A voice that is proud, comic and strange
  9. 9The man behind the book and its afterlife

Punto chiave 1 di 9

A rejected man in a shabby room

The novel opens with George Arthur Rose in London, living in cramped and dingy lodgings. He is a man of learning and strong convictions, and he has nothing to show for either. Years before, he went to study for the priesthood, and he was sent away before ordination. The reasons seem to him unjust, and he has never forgiven them.

Rose is poor, and the poverty is not noble. He is pressed by debts, by landlords and by people who see a man with no protector and take advantage of him. He earns scraps by writing and by odd work for others. Rolfe shows the small humiliations in close detail, the unpaid bills, the cold rooms, the callers who want money he does not have.

Yet Rose is not a meek victim. He is vain, sharp-tongued and very sure of his own gifts. He believes he has a true vocation, and that the Church has wronged him by refusing to see it. He talks and thinks like a man who has rehearsed his grievances for years, and the reader soon senses that they are rehearsed with pleasure.

This opening sets the book's strange balance. We are asked to pity Rose, and to laugh at him, and sometimes to be a little afraid of him. He is both a wronged man and a difficult one. Rolfe does not smooth that over, and it keeps the early chapters alive.

It also plants the question the whole novel will answer. If a man is both gifted and unbearable, what should a great institution do with him? For now the answer seems to be nothing at all, and Rose is left to grind his teeth in his room.

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Questions about Adriano Settimo

What is Hadrian the Seventh about?

It follows George Arthur Rose, an English Catholic rejected for the priesthood, whose fortunes change when he rises to become Pope. The novel mixes satire, faith and wish fulfilment as he tries to reform the Church.

Is Hadrian the Seventh based on a true story?

No, the plot is invented, but it is closely tied to the life of its author. Frederick Rolfe was himself dismissed from a seminary, and Rose is widely read as his self-portrait. It appeared in 1904.

Why does he take the name Hadrian?

The name honours Adrian the Fourth, the only Englishman to have been Pope. By choosing it, Rose links himself to England and signals that he sees his own rise as a kind of English return to Rome.

Is Hadrian the Seventh hard to read?

Once you settle into its proud, comic voice, the story moves well and the humour becomes part of the pleasure.

Who was Baron Corvo?

Baron Corvo was the pen name of Frederick Rolfe, the author of this novel. He used the title for his writing and for his own self-image, and later biographers made the name a byword for a difficult, brilliant outsider.