Aller au contenu
The Library
of Alexandria

A character in The House of Mirth

Who is Lily Bart?

By the Library of Alexandria · 2 minute read · Updated 23 oct. 2026

In short

  • Lily Bart is a beautiful, clever woman in New York high society in Edith Wharton's The House of Mirth.
  • At twenty-nine, she has no fortune of her own and has been raised to marry a wealthy man.
  • She wants luxury and independence, but her doubts about marriage as a bargain pull her in different directions.

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of Chez les heureux du monde, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Commencez 90 jours gratuitsNothing to pay today. 0,14 USD a day in the first year, then 0,27 USD a day.

Who Lily Bart is

Lily belongs to a world where money, manners and appearance shape a woman's standing. Her mother teaches her to treat beauty as capital, while her rich aunt, Mrs. Peniston, provides a home and small allowance. Lily understands society's rules, yet her intelligence and moral feeling make her more than a willing player.

What Lily Bart wants

Lily wants the comfort of wealth without surrendering her freedom or her sense of herself. She pursues the wealthy Percy Gryce, studying his interests and presenting herself as someone he might marry.

Lily Bart and the others in the story

Selden offers Lily a glimpse of a quieter life, less dependent on the approval of fashionable friends. She values his good opinion but cannot imagine living on his modest earnings.

Gus Trenor offers financial help, which Lily accepts without looking closely at what he expects in return. These relationships expose her uneasy position, since the support she needs can also limit her freedom.

Questions

Why does Lily Bart need to marry money?

Lily has no fortune, and her upbringing prepares her to seek security through a wealthy husband.

Does Lily Bart love Lawrence Selden?

Lily is drawn to Selden and half loves him, but her desire for wealth complicates her feelings.

Is Lily Bart selfish?

Lily longs for luxury, but she is also capable of kindness and troubled by the bargains her society expects.

Free for 3 months

Get the full summary of Chez les heureux du monde, free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Commencez 90 jours gratuitsNothing to pay today. 0,14 USD a day in the first year, then 0,27 USD a day.

The classics, in your inbox

Characters, key ideas and where to start, by email. Leave any time.

Read Chez les heureux du monde, and 200,000+ more

Start free and open 200,000+ books to read and to hear, with a 15-minute summary of every one, and any book printed at cost as a paperback, hardcover or large print.

Free to start. Renews every year. Cancel anytime.

Start free