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The Library
of Alexandria

Human, All Too Human, Part 142 summary

Part 142 of 152 · 2 min to read the part

In 142, the narrator explains the saint’s admired inner state through familiar impulses toward domination, self-punishment, rest, excitement, and gratification. Religious ideas turn otherwise condemned feelings into signs of holiness, while the closing observation from Novalis links gratification, religion, and cruelty through a shared tendency.

What happens

  1. The narrator argues that religious framing makes familiar, commonly condemned feelings appear admirable as signs of sanctity.
  2. The saint directs severity inward and seeks power by mastering his passions.
  3. He desires complete emotional stillness, then seeks inner conflict when boredom and weariness arise.
  4. He combines self-worship with self-contempt and turns the desire to dominate into extreme submission.
  5. Visions and imagined conversations provide gratification, and Novalis connects gratification, religion, and cruelty.

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In this part

What to notice

The sentence captures the saint’s movement between opposing judgments of himself. These extremes support the account of sanctity as a combination of familiar psychological impulses.

Quick check

Why does the saint seek inner conflict after desiring complete repose?

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