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The Library
of Alexandria

Candide, Chapter 10 summary

Chapter 10 of 30 · 3 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 10, Candide, Cunegonde, and the old woman lose their money and jewels, sell a horse, and reach Cadiz, where Candide gains an infantry command and sails overseas. During the voyage, his renewed optimism meets Cunegonde’s fear, while the old woman claims greater suffering and begins her story.

What happens

  1. Cunegonde discovers the loss of her money and jewels, and the old woman suspects a Grey Friar.
  2. A Benedictine prior buys one horse cheaply, allowing the travelers to continue to Cadiz.
  3. Candide impresses a general with his military drill, gains command of an infantry company, and sails with his companions.
  4. During the voyage, Candide places his hopes in the New World, while Cunegonde describes her lasting terror.
  5. The old woman claims greater misfortunes, challenges Cunegonde’s judgment, and begins telling her story.

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In this chapter

What to notice

Candide transfers his optimism to a new destination. Cunegonde’s fear immediately challenges his confidence that a change of place guarantees happiness.

Quick check

How does Candide obtain command of an infantry company?

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