The Odyssey, Book 24 summary
Book 24 of 24 · 20 min to read the book
In Book 24, Mercury leads the suitors’ ghosts below the earth, while Ulysses proves his identity to Laertes and faces an attack by the dead men’s relatives. Laertes kills Eupeithes, but Minerva ends the fighting and establishes peace between the opposing sides after Jove calls for reconciliation.
What happens
- Mercury brings the suitors’ ghosts to the dead heroes, where Amphimedon recounts the slaughter and Agamemnon praises Penelope.
- Ulysses approaches Laertes as a stranger, then reveals himself and proves his identity through his scar and childhood memories.
- Laertes rejoins the household meal, and Dolius and his sons welcome Ulysses home.
- Eupeithes urges revenge, while Medon and Halitherses warn the Ithacans against attacking Ulysses.
- Jove favors reconciliation, but Eupeithes leads an armed party against the farm and dies from Laertes’ spear.
- Minerva stops the battle, Jove sends a thunderbolt, and Ulysses accepts the goddess’s command to end the violence.

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In this book
What to notice
Minerva’s command interrupts the retaliatory battle. Divine intervention replaces the continuing exchange of violence with peace.
Quick check
What convinces Laertes that Ulysses is truly his son?

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