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Les Misérables, Book 6: Le Petit-Picpus, Chapter 2 summary

Book 6: Le Petit-Picpus, Chapter 2 of 365 · 10 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 2, the narrator describes the Bernardine-Benedictines of Petit-Picpus, tracing their religious affiliation and explaining the severe rule that governs their daily lives. Their prayers, penances, clothing, restricted contact, and rejection of possessions establish a community organized around obedience and seclusion, while bodily suffering and three cases of madness expose its human cost.

What happens

  1. The narrator traces the community’s affiliation to Saint Benoît and explains Martin Verga’s place among related religious orders.
  2. The sisters wear prescribed habits, fast, endure physical discomfort, and submit completely to their elected prioress.
  3. They perform twelve-hour prayers of reparation and maintain continuous adoration through hourly turns.
  4. Shared language, open cells, ritual greetings, and hourly prayers regulate their possessions, privacy, speech, and thoughts.
  5. Government restrictions prevent burial beneath their altar, leaving them a separate burial arrangement at Vaugirard cemetery.
  6. Public confession, voluntary penance, and restricted visits reinforce discipline; the account ends with three nuns becoming mad between 1825 and 1830.

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