{"title":"Political philosophy books","description":"\u003cp\u003eThese political philosophy books explore what government is for, why people obey, and what freedom and justice mean. For students approaching these questions, start with On Liberty, then compare ancient accounts of political life with arguments about rights and revolution.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"the-prince","title":"The Prince","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat if the qualities that make a ruler seem good are not the ones that keep him in power?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn The Prince, Niccolò Machiavelli asks how rulers win states and hold them. Drawing on ancient history and the divided Italy he knows, he examines soldiers, advisers, public favour and reputation. 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As he weighs fortune against bold action, he asks readers to examine the distance between appearing good and governing effectively.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat you'll discover\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe foundations of power\u003c\/strong\u003e – Explore why different kinds of states demand different ways of winning and holding authority.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003ePeople against the nobles\u003c\/strong\u003e – Consider why the support of ordinary citizens matters to a ruler seeking secure power.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe danger of hired armies\u003c\/strong\u003e – Follow Machiavelli’s argument that rulers need arms they can call their own.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFear, love and reputation\u003c\/strong\u003e – Examine the choices that shape authority, and why hatred and contempt threaten it.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSkill in uncertain times\u003c\/strong\u003e – Weigh the force of fortune against judgement, adaptability and the courage to act.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003ePerfect for readers of history and philosophy, and anyone curious about power in politics, business or office life.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOpen the first page now and meet Machiavelli’s clear, unsettling account of how power works.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Library of Alexandria Press","offers":[{"title":"eBook","offer_id":58289276125532,"sku":"LOA-C335-EB","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Audiobook","offer_id":58289276158300,"sku":"LOA-C335-AU","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":58289276191068,"sku":"LOA-C335-PB","price":14.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":58289276223836,"sku":"LOA-C335-HC","price":22.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1027\/9442\/8764\/files\/loa-top-00335-en_2f3c1429-9b53-4e69-ba7b-5f5886a6984c.jpg?v=1792697428"},{"product_id":"the-subjection-of-women","title":"The Subjection of Women","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat if the customs called natural are simply the rules that keep women from choosing their own lives?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn The Subjection of Women, John Stuart Mill challenges the laws and habits that place women under men. His long essay asks readers to test familiar beliefs against evidence, not tradition. At stake is more than women’s freedom: Mill argues that inequality limits human potential and holds back society as a whole.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAcross four chapters, Mill examines claims about women’s nature, the power of husbands under marriage law, and barriers to work and public life. He asks how anyone can know women’s abilities while denying them the chance to use them. His case leads toward equal partnership, open professions, and the right to vote.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat you'll discover\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCustom put to the test\u003c\/strong\u003e – Follow an argument that refuses to accept long practice as proof of what is right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe question of nature\u003c\/strong\u003e – Consider what can truly be known about women when law restricts their choices.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eMarriage between equals\u003c\/strong\u003e – Examine Mill’s challenge to marriage laws that leave wives with little legal independence.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eRoom for every ability\u003c\/strong\u003e – Explore his case for opening professions, public office, and voting to women.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eFreedom that benefits everyone\u003c\/strong\u003e – See why Mill connects women’s equality with justice and a richer life for society.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003ePerfect for readers who enjoy clear, reasoned arguments, care about the history of rights, or want to explore the roots of today’s equality debates.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOpen the first page and let Mill challenge what habit asks you to take for granted.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Library of Alexandria Press","offers":[{"title":"eBook","offer_id":58289280778588,"sku":"LOA-C380-EB","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Audiobook","offer_id":58289280811356,"sku":"LOA-C380-AU","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":58289280844124,"sku":"LOA-C380-PB","price":13.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":58289280876892,"sku":"LOA-C380-HC","price":21.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1027\/9442\/8764\/files\/loa-top-00380-en_1c421d5f-885c-4ea1-85bb-7ef6500771f1.jpg?v=1792697439"},{"product_id":"second-treatise-of-government","title":"Second Treatise of Government","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhy should anyone obey a government—and when does that government lose its right to rule?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn Second Treatise of Government, John Locke challenges the claim that kings rule by divine right. 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As his argument moves from natural rights to civil society, a sharper question emerges: what may citizens do when those entrusted with power become tyrants?\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eWhat you'll discover\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLiberty before government\u003c\/strong\u003e – Explore the state of nature, where Locke begins his case for human freedom and equality.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eThe puzzle of property\u003c\/strong\u003e – Follow his argument about labor, ownership, and the limits that money changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eConsent as a foundation\u003c\/strong\u003e – Consider why free people accept government, and what makes its authority legitimate.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLaw with firm limits\u003c\/strong\u003e – Examine why even the highest lawmaking power cannot rightfully act without restraint.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eWhen trust breaks\u003c\/strong\u003e – Confront Locke’s argument that people may resist rulers who abuse their power.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003ePerfect for students of politics, law, and history, and citizens who want to understand why governments need consent and where their limits lie.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eOpen the first page now and follow Locke’s argument from natural freedom to the limits of rule.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Library of Alexandria Press","offers":[{"title":"eBook","offer_id":58289318494556,"sku":"LOA-C636-EB","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Audiobook","offer_id":58289318527324,"sku":"LOA-C636-AU","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Paperback","offer_id":58289318560092,"sku":"LOA-C636-PB","price":14.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"Hardcover","offer_id":58289318592860,"sku":"LOA-C636-HC","price":22.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1027\/9442\/8764\/files\/loa-top-00636-en_9bc28c0c-f45c-433a-af39-0c17b1abba69.jpg?v=1792697432"},{"product_id":"the-communist-manifesto","title":"The Communist Manifesto","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat if the system that creates wealth also creates the forces that challenge it?\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn The Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels place class struggle at the centre of history. 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Why hang thieves while poor farmers lose their livelihoods? Can a wise adviser help a king? The first part asks whether harsh laws can ever cure the troubles that drive people to crime.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the second part, Hythloday describes an island where property is shared and people work, eat and learn together. Families take what they need without paying. Yet this ordered society also has a harder side: war and slavery sit beside its promises of justice. 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