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The Library
of Alexandria

War and Peace, Book 14: 1812, Chapter 12 summary

Book 14: 1812, Chapter 12 of 365 · 5 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 12, Pierre marches among dwindling prisoners as the French retreat falls into disorder, guards shoot escapees, and Karatáev grows weaker. Despite painful feet and harsh treatment, Pierre finds comfort in simple needs and shifting his attention, though he also avoids thinking about his sick companion.

What happens

  1. The French column loses wagons and men, while false alarms expose the escort’s panic and disorder.
  2. Guards treat the shrinking prisoner group harshly, and soldiers shoot recaptured escapees at Dorogobúzh.
  3. Pierre rejoins Karatáev and his dog, but withdraws from Karatáev as fever weakens him.
  4. Pierre understands happiness through simple needs and sees limits to both suffering and freedom.
  5. He keeps walking despite injured feet and finds comfort by directing his attention away from suffering.

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In this chapter

What to notice

Pierre stops examining his injured feet. This small action shows how redirecting attention helps him endure, while his avoidance of Karatáev reveals the cost of that protection.

Quick check

Why does the marshal order a German soldier shot?

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