War and Peace, Book 12: 1812, Chapter 3 summary
Book 12: 1812, Chapter 3 of 365 · 5 min to read the chapter
In Chapter 3, Michaud brings the Emperor news that Moscow is abandoned and burning, explaining that Kutúzov chooses to preserve the army rather than risk losing both. After Michaud presents the troops as eager for battle, the Emperor declares his determination to exhaust his resources rather than accept national disgrace.
What happens
- Michaud reaches Petersburg nine days after Moscow’s abandonment and reports to the Emperor on Stone Island.
- He explains that Kutúzov gives up Moscow because fighting risks the loss of both city and army.
- The Emperor briefly shows grief at the news of the fire, then asks about the army’s spirits.
- Michaud claims that the soldiers fear only a peace agreement and long to demonstrate their devotion in battle.
- Reassured, the Emperor vows to use every resource and endure poverty rather than disgrace his country.
- He declares that he and Napoleon cannot both remain rulers, and Michaud praises his resolve.

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In this chapter
What to notice
The Emperor makes his conflict with Napoleon a struggle between their positions as rulers. His declaration turns grief over Moscow into a statement of personal resolve.
Quick check
According to Michaud, what does the army fear?

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