The Iliad, Book 24 summary
Book 24 of 24 · 32 min to read the book
In Book 24, Priam follows Jove’s command and enters the Achaean camp with divine protection to ransom Hector’s body from Achilles, whose anger gives way to shared grief and hospitality. Achilles grants time for mourning, and the Trojans receive Hector, burn his body, bury his bones, and hold a feast.
What happens
- Achilles keeps dragging Hector’s body around Patroclus’ tomb, but Apollo protects it, and Jove orders its release for ransom.
- Despite Hecuba’s fears, Priam gathers treasure, receives an eagle as an encouraging omen, and leaves with Idaeus.
- Mercury guides Priam unseen through the Achaean camp, then reveals his identity before Priam enters Achilles’ dwelling.
- Priam appeals to Achilles through memories of his father; both men weep, and Achilles arranges the body’s return.
- Achilles shares food with Priam and promises a pause in fighting; Mercury then guides Priam safely out.
- Cassandra announces their return, women lead the mourning, and the Trojans burn Hector’s body, bury his bones, and feast.
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In this book
What to notice
Priam makes his helplessness and courage explicit. His appeal brings the suffering of a father into Achilles’ presence and helps turn hostility into shared mourning.
Quick check
Why does Achilles keep Hector’s body out of Priam’s sight while servants prepare it?
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