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The Library
of Alexandria

Les Misérables, Book 1: The War Between Four Walls, Chapter 7 summary

Book 1: The War Between Four Walls, Chapter 7 of 365 · 6 min to read the chapter

In Chapter 7, Enjolras closes the remaining escape route to prevent a rear attack, leaving the strengthened barricade completely enclosed as the defenders prepare for battle. A cannon survives their first volley and fires, but its ball causes little damage, while Gavroche climbs back into the barricade.

What happens

  1. At dawn, the streets lie deserted, the sentries return, and the insurgents strengthen their barricade.
  2. Following a sentry’s advice, Enjolras blocks the remaining passage to guard against attack from behind, trapping the defenders inside.
  3. The men receive brandy, take their positions, and cock their guns as Enjolras prepares to fight.
  4. Artillerymen bring up a cannon, survive the defenders’ volley unharmed, and earn applause for their composure.
  5. Combeferre discusses cannon construction and limitations while Enjolras orders the men to reload.
  6. Gavroche enters as the cannon fires; the ball damages a wheel and cart, and the defenders laugh.

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In this chapter

What to notice

Courfeyrac’s joke captures the danger of Enjolras’s decision: stronger defenses also make the barricade a trap.

Quick check

What damage does the first cannonball cause?

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