Beowulf, Part 4 summary
Part 4 of 43 · 3 min to read the part
In IV Beowulf Goes to Hrothgar’s Aid, Beowulf hears of Grendel’s attacks, chooses fourteen companions, and sails to help the troubled ruler Hrothgar. After a calm crossing, the armed visitors land among the Scyldings, where a coast guard stops them and demands to know their people and homeland.
What happens
- Hrothgar remains overwhelmed by the lasting suffering of his people.
- Beowulf hears about Grendel’s deeds and prepares to cross the sea, encouraged by his companions.
- He selects fourteen trustworthy companions, and the warriors load their ship with jewels and armor.
- After twenty-four hours at sea, they reach the coast, secure their ship, and thank the Ruler for their calm passage.
- Hrothgar’s mounted coast guard approaches with a lance and demands their identity before allowing them farther inland.

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In this part
What to notice
The guard makes identity a condition of further travel. His challenge interrupts the visitors’ progress and shows his concern for the territory he protects.
Quick check
How many companions does Beowulf choose for the voyage?

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