War and Peace: resumen de Chapter 33

Qué sucede

1. A cannonade opens the main battle between Borodinó and Bagratión’s flèches, followed by French advances.
2. Napoleon watches from the Shevárdino Redoubt, but smoke and distance prevent him from understanding the action.
3. Adjutants bring misleading or outdated reports, so Napoleon issues orders that are already fulfilled or impossible to execute.
4. Generals make independent arrangements, but troops frequently move against their instructions.
5. Officers near the fighting direct local movements, while soldiers respond to fear and the impulses of the crowd.
6. Superiors restore discipline outside the firing zone, then send soldiers back into danger, where discipline breaks again.

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