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The Library
of Alexandria

A character in Camille

Who is Marguerite Gautier?

By the Library of Alexandria · 2 minute read · Updated 23 oct 2026

In short

  • Marguerite Gautier is a Paris courtesan in Camille (The Lady of the Camellias) by Alexandre Dumas.
  • She carries camellias everywhere, making the flowers a sign of her public life.
  • She wants to be loved for herself, but illness, debts and reputation constrain her choices.

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Who Marguerite Gautier is

Marguerite Gautier comes from a poor country family and lives in Paris, where wealthy admirers pay for her elegant surroundings. She has tuberculosis, yet continues attending parties even as coughing and tiredness reveal her fragile health. Her beauty and camellias draw attention, but her public image tells little of what she hopes for privately.

What Marguerite Gautier wants

Marguerite wants affection that does not depend on payment, something her life has taught her not to expect. When Armand Duval shows concern during a coughing fit, she is surprised by his care for her. She mocks and tests his seriousness, yet begins to want the trust she has learned to avoid.

How Marguerite Gautier changes

With Armand, Marguerite tries a quieter life in Bougival, away from Paris parties and wealthy admirers. They walk, read and spend evenings together, while the country air seems to improve her health. Their household costs more than Armand can afford, so she quietly sells jewels and horses to help pay. She hides these sacrifices because she knows his pride, showing how closely their affection remains tied to money.

Questions

Why does Marguerite Gautier carry camellias?

The camellias mark her public image and hint at her private life. She carries white flowers for most of the month and red ones for a few days.

Does Marguerite Gautier love Armand Duval?

Yes, she grows to love Armand and tries to build a quiet life with him away from Paris.

What illness does Marguerite Gautier have?

Marguerite has tuberculosis, called consumption in the story.

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Get the full summary of Camille (La dama de las camelias), free

  • 200,000+ classics as eBooks, audiobooks and 15-minute summaries, and print and large print at cost
  • Up to 5 readers in your home on one plan
Empieza 90 días gratisNothing to pay today. 0,14 USD a day in the first year, then 0,27 USD a day.

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