Ir al contenido
The Library
of Alexandria

A reading guide

19th century novels

These nineteenth-century novels offer a starting list for readers seeking British, American, French and Russian classics, from family stories to Gothic fiction and adventure. Start with Pride and Prejudice for love, rank and mistaken judgments.

Updated

Where to start

  1. Start herePride and PrejudiceJane AustenMedium level · 5–10 h

    Choose a story of courtship and changing judgments, with Elizabeth resisting family pressure as she considers love and rank.

    Read free
  2. Another way inA Study in ScarletArthur Conan DoyleMedium level · 2–5 h

    Start with a death in an empty London house, then follow Watson as he watches Holmes interpret puzzling details.

    Read free
  3. Or tryLittle Women; Or, Meg, Jo, Beth, and AmyLouisa May AlcottChallenging · 10–20 h

    For a family story, follow four sisters whose different hopes take shape amid household hardships, quarrels and growing up.

    Read free

The books

Free to start one of the free gifts when you start

British and Irish novels

#First publishedBookKindRead
11813
Pride and PrejudiceJane AustenMedium level · 5–10 h

Elizabeth Bennet questions her judgments about love and rank while resisting pressure to choose a husband for security alone.

NovelFree to startRead free
21847
Jane Eyre: An AutobiographyCharlotte BrontëChallenging · 10–20 h

An orphan becomes a governess and seeks love without surrendering her self-respect, while her employer's secrets threaten their future.

NovelFree to startRead free
31860
Great ExpectationsCharles DickensChallenging · 10–20 h

Pip's wish to become a gentleman grows from an unsettled childhood, an encounter with a convict and shame about his background.

NovelFree to startRead free
41847
Wuthering HeightsEmily BrontëMedium level · 5–10 h

Love and revenge drive a feud across generations, rooted in Heathcliff's bond with Catherine and his exclusion from her family.

NovelFree to startRead free
51871
MiddlemarchGeorge EliotChallenging · Over 20 h

Marriage and ambition shape an English town, where Dorothea seeks useful purpose and a doctor hopes to improve medical practice.

NovelFree to startRead free
61818
FrankensteinMary ShelleyMedium level · 2–5 h

Victor Frankenstein abandons the being he creates, whose search for affection turns toward revenge after repeated rejection.

NovelFree to startRead free
71897
DraculaBram StokerChallenging · 10–20 h

Jonathan Harker suspects his castle host is not human, before a group in England works together against the vampire.

NovelFree to startRead free
81887
A Study in ScarletArthur Conan DoyleMedium level · 2–5 h

Holmes investigates a death in an empty house, drawing conclusions from puzzling details as Watson observes his methods.

NovelFree to startRead free

American novels

#First publishedBookKindRead
11884
Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark TwainMedium level · 5–10 h

Huck and Jim travel down the Mississippi on a raft, facing storms, feuding families and schemes that bring trouble ashore.

NovelFree to startRead free
21868
Little Women; Or, Meg, Jo, Beth, and AmyLouisa May AlcottChallenging · 10–20 h

Four sisters grow up with different hopes, sharing family quarrels and daily hardships while their father serves during the Civil War.

NovelFree to startRead free
31850
The Scarlet LetterNathaniel HawthorneChallenging · 5–10 h

Hester Prynne raises her daughter under a community's judgment, bearing public shame while refusing to name the child's father.

NovelFree to startRead free
41852
Uncle Tom’s CabinHarriet Beecher StoweChallenging · 10–20 h

Slavery separates Tom from his wife and children while Eliza flees with her son to prevent their own separation.

NovelFree to startRead free
51898
The Turn of the ScrewHenry JamesMedium level · 2–5 h

At an English country house, a governess sees figures she believes are ghosts and tries to protect two orphaned children.

NovelFree to startRead free
61894
The Red Badge of Courage: An Episode of the American Civil WarStephen CraneEasy read · 2–5 h

Henry Fleming enters the Union army hoping for glory, then confronts his fear through waiting, marching and battle.

NovelFree to startRead free

French, Russian and other novels in English

#First publishedBookKindRead
11866
Crime and PunishmentFyodor DostoyevskyChallenging · 10–20 h

A former student justifies murder through an idea about moral freedom, then finds himself troubled by fear and guilt.

NovelFree to startRead free
21875
Anna KareninaLeo TolstoyChallenging · Over 20 h

Anna's affair places family and social standing at risk, alongside a landowner's search for love, useful work and purpose.

NovelFree to startRead free
31856
Madame BovaryGustave FlaubertMedium level · 5–10 h

Emma Bovary seeks the passion she expected from romantic novels, turning beyond her marriage toward affairs and expensive purchases.

NovelFree to startRead free
41844
The Count of Monte CristoAlexandre Dumas; Auguste MaquetChallenging · Over 20 h

Wrongful imprisonment transforms a young sailor's future, leading him through escape toward a new identity and a pursuit of revenge.

NovelFree to startRead free
51869
War and PeaceLeo TolstoyChallenging · Over 20 h

Russian families seek love and purpose as Napoleon's wars unsettle their marriages, friendships and ambitions alongside military campaigns.

NovelFree to startRead free
61862
Les MisérablesVictor HugoChallenging · Over 20 h

Jean Valjean tries to build a new life and care for Cosette while his prison past and Javert's pursuit follow him.

NovelFree to startRead free

Questions

What are the best 19th century novels?

For a varied starting selection, choose Pride and Prejudice, Middlemarch, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Madame Bovary and Crime and Punishment. These stories explore love, rank, marriage, ambition, a river journey, romance and conscience. Choose by the kind of story that draws attention first.

Which 19th century novel should I read first?

Start with Pride and Prejudice for a story about love, rank and revising judgments. Elizabeth Bennet resists choosing a husband for security alone while her mother wants her daughters to marry well. For a mystery instead, choose A Study in Scarlet, where Watson watches Holmes investigate a puzzling death.

Which 19th century novels are short?

Short choices on this list are The Turn of the Screw and A Study in Scarlet, each about 5 hours. The first follows a governess who believes ghosts threaten the children in her care. The second follows Holmes and Watson into a London death connected with a history of revenge.

Which 19th century novels are the most famous?

Widely recognised nineteenth-century novels include Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre: An Autobiography, Frankenstein, Dracula, War and Peace and Les Misérables. For choosing among them, consider the story: courtship, an orphan's search for love and self-respect, an abandoned creation, a vampire threat, families during war, or a former prisoner seeking a new life.

Why was the nineteenth century the age of the novel?

The nineteenth century is often called the age of the novel because expanding literacy, print production and serial publication helped novels reach a wider audience. These selections show the form's range: Middlemarch explores marriage and ambition, Uncle Tom's Cabin depicts slavery's separation of families, and Frankenstein follows a creator's abandonment of the being he makes.

Updated

The classics, in your inbox

Characters, key ideas and where to start, by email. Leave any time.

Read and hear all of them

Every book on this page, and 200,000+ more, as eBook, large-print eBook, audiobook and 15-minute summary, in 25 languages, and any book printed at cost as a paperback, hardcover or large print. 5 accounts for the price of one.

Read freeNothing to pay today. Read free for 90 days, then 50% off your first year, from 0,14 USD a day.