Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860–1935) was an American writer and lecturer. She was born in Hartford, Connecticut, and lived in California, New York, and Connecticut. She wrote fiction, poetry, and nonfiction, including Women and Economics (1898), The Crux (1911), and Herland (1915). She died in Pasadena, California.

The Yellow Wallpaper
Every Charlotte Perkins Gilman title in the library is also a complete, professionally produced audiobook — 3 audiobooks in total. Members listen free on any device. Browse the audiobook library →
Gilman is most famous for the short story 'The Yellow Wallpaper.' She also wrote the utopian novel Herland and its companions, and influential non-fiction including Women and Economics. She produced fiction, poetry, and social criticism throughout her life. 'The Yellow Wallpaper' and Herland are her best-known works.
It is a haunting short story told through the journal of a woman confined to a room for a 'rest cure' by her physician husband, forbidden to work or write. As she stares at the room's yellow wallpaper, she slides into obsession and madness. A powerful critique of how women were controlled and dismissed, it is considered a landmark of feminist literature.
'The Yellow Wallpaper' is the essential starting point — short, gripping, and her most famous work. Herland is a fascinating next read, imagining an all-female utopia with wit and insight. For her ideas directly, Women and Economics is a key text. Begin with 'The Yellow Wallpaper.'
Herland is a utopian novel in which three male explorers discover an isolated society made up entirely of women, who reproduce without men and have built a peaceful, cooperative, and highly advanced civilisation. Through the men's astonishment, Gilman satirises the assumptions of her own patriarchal society. It is a witty and thought-provoking work of feminist imagination.
Gilman was a leading feminist thinker who argued powerfully, in both fiction and non-fiction, that women's subordination was rooted in economic and social structures, not nature. 'The Yellow Wallpaper' exposed the harm of confining and silencing women, and her theoretical work influenced generations of feminists. She remains a foundational figure in the movement.
Gilman lived from 1860 to 1935. She published 'The Yellow Wallpaper' in 1892, Women and Economics in 1898, and Herland in 1915. A prominent lecturer and reformer, she was one of the most influential feminist voices of her era.
Gilman's works are in the public domain and freely available. Older editions keep the original text. Here you can read a story free in clear modern English, and read or listen with a membership.
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