The Library
of Alexandria

A reading guide

Russian classics

Russian classics explore conscience, love and social change in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century literature. Start with Crime and Punishment for a former student's struggle with murder and guilt. Read or listen here: eBook, audiobook and 15-minute summary, and paperback, hardcover or large print, printed at cost, free to start.

Updated

Where to start

  1. Start hereCrime and PunishmentFyodor Dostoyevsky

    Start here if you want a moral question to follow closely: how a former student lives with committing murder.

    Read free
  2. Another way inThe Lady with the Dog and Other StoriesAnton Pavlovich Chekhov

    Choose these short stories if you prefer separate encounters with love, grief and loneliness rather than following one extended plot.

    Read free
  3. Or tryFathers and SonsIvan Sergeevich Turgenev

    Try this for a family setting where a young man's rejection of established beliefs gives the disagreements a clear focus.

    Read free

The books

Free to start one of the free gifts when you start

#First publishedBookKindListening timeRead
11836
The Inspector-GeneralNikolai Vasilevich Gogol

Corrupt officials in a provincial Russian town mistake a young clerk for the government inspector they fear.

Play3 h 26 minFree to startRead free
21840
A Hero of Our TimeMikhail Iurevich Lermontov

A Russian army officer pursues adventure and romance in the Caucasus, finding little that holds his interest.

Novel6 h 41 minFree to startRead free
31842
Dead SoulsNikolai Vasilevich Gogol

A stranger's scheme to buy dead serfs still listed as living exposes the workings of provincial Russian life.

Novel16 h 4 minFree to startRead free
41859
OblomovIvan Aleksandrovich Goncharov

A landowner's attachment to idle comfort brings estate management and everyday decisions into conflict with life on his sofa.

Novel6 h 40 minFree to startRead free
51860
On the EveIvan Turgenev

A young woman near Moscow seeks a purpose beyond what the men around her seem able to offer.

Novel6 h 43 minFree to startRead free
61862
Fathers and SonsIvan Sergeevich Turgenev

Two young men's challenge to their elders brings arguments over established beliefs into a Russian country estate.

Novel9 h 1 minFree to startRead free
71866
Crime and PunishmentFyodor Dostoyevsky

A former student's murder and troubled conscience bring questions of moral responsibility into the streets of St. Petersburg.

Novel23 h 13 minFree to startRead free
81868
The IdiotFyodor Dostoyevsky

Prince Myshkin's honesty and kindness meet a Russian society preoccupied with rank, appearances and scandal.

Novel27 h 33 minFree to startRead free
91869
War and PeaceLeo Tolstoy

Russian noble families seek love and purpose while Napoleon's wars unsettle their lives and reshape their hopes.

Novel63 h 43 minFree to startRead free
101875
Anna KareninaLeo Tolstoy

A married woman's affair puts love, family life and social standing into conflict within Russian high society.

Novel39 h 50 minFree to startRead free
111880
The Brothers KaramazovFyodor Dostoyevsky

A father's murder brings questions of guilt into a family already divided by money, love and resentment.

Novel40 h 1 minFree to startRead free
121895
Master and ManLeo Tolstoy

A merchant's business journey with his poorly paid worker becomes a struggle after a blizzard hides the roads.

Short story2 h 11 minFree to startRead free
131897
Uncle Vanya: Scenes from Country Life in Four ActsAnton Pavlovich Chekhov

A retired professor's arrival unsettles a Russian estate where Vanya and Sonya have spent years supporting him.

Play1 h 52 minFree to startRead free
141902
The Lower Depths: A Drama in Four ActsMaksim Gorky

Residents of a Russian cellar lodging house argue over daily troubles, hope and what gives life value.

Play2 h 55 minFree to startRead free
151906
MotherMaksim Gorky

A widow's fear for her politically active son draws family life into the unrest of a Russian factory settlement.

Novel15 h 11 minFree to startRead free
161910
The VillageIvan Alekseevich Bunin

Two brothers from a poor Russian village follow different paths in search of wealth and a sense of purpose.

Novel8 h 1 minFree to startRead free
17·
The Lady with the Dog and Other StoriesAnton Pavlovich Chekhov

An affair between married holidaymakers introduces a collection concerned with ordinary people's love, grief and loneliness.

Stories8 h 6 minFree to startRead free
18·
The Queen of Spades, and Other StoriesAleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin

An officer's obsession with a gambling secret joins tales of love and revenge unsettling Russian lives.

Stories6 h 26 minFree to startRead free
19·
The Mantle, and Other StoriesNikolai Vasilevich Gogol

Small officials in St Petersburg face loss, ambition and strange events that unsettle their daily routines.

Stories6 h 14 minFree to startRead free
20·
The Horse-Stealers and Other StoriesAnton Pavlovich Chekhov

Clerks, priests, teachers and peasants face uncertain choices across Russian villages, provincial towns and country estates.

Stories7 h 33 minFree to startRead free

Questions

Which Russian classics should I read first?

Start with Crime and Punishment if you want a story centred on a crime and its moral consequences. For family disagreements about beliefs, choose Fathers and Sons. If you prefer short stories, try The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories.

What are Russian classics about?

These Russian classics explore love, conscience, family conflict and social change. Anna Karenina follows an affair that threatens family life and social standing. Fathers and Sons turns to conflict between generations, while Mother follows a widow drawn into her son's revolutionary work.

Which Russian classics are short stories rather than novels?

Try The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories, The Horse-Stealers and Other Stories or The Mantle, and Other Stories. Choose Chekhov for ordinary lives and strained relationships, or Gogol for officials whose daily routines are disturbed by strange events.

Which authors should I try for Russian classics?

Try Dostoyevsky for struggles with conscience, Tolstoy for love and moral choices, and Chekhov for ordinary lives and relationships. In this selection, Gogol offers provincial officials and strange troubles, while Gorky brings in lodging-house residents and a family facing political unrest.

Do I need to read Russian classics in order?

You can choose your starting point by subject rather than follow a prescribed order. Try Anna Karenina for an affair and its social consequences, The Inspector-General for officials fearing inspection, or The Lower Depths: A Drama in Four Acts for arguments about hope and truth.

Updated

Read and hear all of them

Every book on this page, and 200,000+ more, as eBook, large-print eBook, audiobook and 15-minute summary, in 25 languages, and any book printed at cost as a paperback, hardcover or large print. 5 accounts for the price of one.

Read freeNothing to pay today. Read free for 90 days, then 50% off your first year, from 0,14 USD a day.